Suvarna Garge (Editor)

1970 in literature

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Events

  • January 16 – The new Düsseldorfer Schauspielhaus is inaugurated with a performance of Georg Büchner's Dantons Tod.
  • June 17 – Première of David Storey's play Home at the Royal Court Theatre, London, directed by Lindsay Anderson and starring Sir John Gielgud and Sir Ralph Richardson.
  • July 7 – Death of English publisher Sir Allen Lane (b. 1902). On August 21 his paperback imprint Penguin Books is acquired by Pearson.
  • August 27 – RSC production of A Midsummer Night's Dream: The Royal Shakespeare Company premieres its revolutionary production of Shakespeare's A Midsummer Night's Dream, directed by Peter Brook, at the Royal Shakespeare Theatre, Stratford-upon-Avon, England.
  • November 20 – Playwright Fadil Paçrami becomes Chairman of the Parliament of Albania.
  • November 25 – In Tokyo, Japanese author and Tatenokai militia leader Yukio Mishima (45) and his followers take over the headquarters of the Japan Self-Defense Forces in an attempted coup d'état. After Mishima's speech fails to sway public opinion towards his right-wing politics, including restoration of the powers of the Emperor, he commits seppuku (public ritual suicide).
  • December 5Dario Fo premières his play Accidental Death of an Anarchist (Morte accidentale di un anarchico) at Varese in Italy.
  • Len Deighton's 1943-set Bomber, published this year in England, is the first novel written on a word processor, the IBM MT/ST.
  • Deliverance by American poet James Dickey published. In 2001, the book will be named as one of the 100 best English-language novels of the 20th century by the editorial board of the American Modern Library.
  • An unexpurgated edition of John Cleland's Fanny Hill (Memoirs of a Woman of Pleasure, 1748-9) is published in the United Kingdom without legal challenge.
  • Bohumil Hrabal's books Domácí úkoly and Poupata are suppressed by the authorities in Czechoslovakia.
  • Fiction

  • Dritëro AgolliKomisari Memo (Commissar Memo)
  • Poul AndersonTau Zero
  • Thomas BergerVital Parts
  • Thomas BernhardThe Lime Works (Das Kalkwerk)
  • Pierre BertonThe National Dream
  • Jim BoutonBall Four
  • Melvyn BraggA Place in England
  • Wallace BreemEagle in the Snow
  • Jimmy BreslinThe Gang That Couldn't Shoot Straight
  • Taylor Caldwell – Great Lion of God
  • John Dickson Carr – The Ghosts' High Noon
  • Agatha ChristiePassenger to Frankfurt
  • Robertson DaviesFifth Business
  • L. Sprague de Camp
  • The Reluctant Shaman and Other Fantastic Tales
  • Warlocks and Warriors (ed.)
  • Samuel R. DelanyThe Fall of the Towers (trilogy)
  • Michel DéonLes Poneys sauvages
  • James DickeyDeliverance
  • José DonosoThe Obscene Bird of Night (El obsceno pájaro de la noche)
  • Lawrence DurrellNunquam
  • Vincent EriThe Crocodile
  • Nuruddin FarahFrom a Crooked Rib
  • J. G. Farrell – Troubles
  • Shirley Hazzard – The Bay of Noon
  • Anne HébertKamouraska
  • Ernest HemingwayIslands in the Stream
  • Susan HillI'm the King of the Castle
  • Pamela Hansford JohnsonThe Honours Board
  • Uwe JohnsonJahrestage (Anniversaries; begins publication)
  • Anna KavanJulia and the Bazooka
  • Jaan KrossBetween Three Plagues (part 1)
  • Halldór LaxnessInnansveitarkronika
  • Ira LevinThis Perfect Day
  • H. P. Lovecraft – The Horror in the Museum and Other Revisions
  • John D. MacDonaldThe Long Lavender Look
  • Eric MalpassOh My Darling Daughter
  • Yukio Mishima (三島 由紀夫) – The Decay of the Angel (天人五衰, Tennin Gosui; last in The Sea of Fertility tetralogy)
  • Brian MooreFergus
  • Toni MorrisonThe Bluest Eye
  • Larry NivenRingworld
  • John Jay Osborn, Jr. – The Paper Chase
  • Mary RenaultFire from Heaven
  • Kurban SaidAli and Nino
  • Erich SegalLove Story
  • Sidney SheldonThe Naked Face
  • Clark Ashton SmithOther Dimensions
  • Manuel ScorzaDrums for Rancas
  • Muriel SparkThe Driver's Seat
  • Mary StewartThe Crystal Cave
  • Leon UrisQB VII
  • Jack VanceThe Pnume
  • Gore VidalTwo Sisters
  • Patrick WhiteThe Vivisector
  • Venedikt YerofeyevMoscow-Petushki (Moscow to the End of the Line; samizdat publication)
  • Roger ZelaznyNine Princes in Amber
  • Children and young people

  • Richard BachJonathan Livingston Seagull
  • Nina BawdenThe Birds on the Trees
  • Judy BlumeAre You There, God? It's Me, Margaret
  • John BurninghamMr Gumpy's Outing
  • Betsy ByarsSummer of the Swans
  • John Christopher (Sam Youd) – The Guardians (science fiction)
  • Roald DahlFantastic Mr Fox
  • Leon Garfield and Edward BlishenThe God Beneath the Sea
  • Ruth Manning-SandersA Book of Devils and Demons
  • Ruth Park
  • The Muddle-Headed Wombat in the Springtime
  • The Muddle-Headed Wombat on the River
  • Maurice SendakIn the Night Kitchen
  • Isaac Bashevis SingerA Day Of Pleasure: Stories of a Boy Growing Up in Warsaw
  • E. B. White – The Trumpet Of The Swan
  • Bill Peet
  • The Wump World
  • The Whingdingdilly
  • Drama

  • Ama Ata AidooAnowa
  • Robert BoltVivat! Vivat Regina!
  • Dario FoAccidental Death of an Anarchist
  • Michael FraynThe Two of Us (4 1-act plays)
  • Trevor GriffithsOccupations
  • Christopher HamptonThe Philanthropist
  • Lorraine HansberryLes Blancs
  • Welcome Msomi – uMabatha
  • Terence RattiganA Bequest to the Nation
  • Anthony ShafferSleuth
  • Alexander VampilovDuck Hunting («Утиная охота», Utinaya okhota, published; first performed 1976)
  • Derek WalcottDream on Monkey Mountain
  • Poetry

  • L. Sprague de Camp – Demons and Dinosaurs
  • Ted HughesCrow
  • Non-fiction

  • Theodor W. Adorno (posthumously) – Aesthetic Theory (Asthetische Theorie)
  • Dee Brown – Bury My Heart at Wounded Knee
  • James MacGregor BurnsRoosevelt: The Soldier Of Freedom
  • Henri CharrièrePapillon
  • Edward De Bono – Lateral Thinking: creativity step by step
  • August DerlethThirty Years of Arkham House, 1939-1969: A History and Bibliography
  • Michel FoucaultLes Mots et les choses: Une archéologie des sciences humaines (The Order of Things: An Archaeology of the Human Sciences)
  • Germaine GreerThe Female Eunuch
  • Helene Hanff84 Charing Cross Road
  • Arthur JanovThe Primal Scream
  • Christopher LloydThe Well-Tempered Garden
  • Norman MailerOf a Fire on the Moon
  • Dumas MaloneJefferson the President: First Term, 1801-1805
  • Mahathir bin Mohamad – The Malay Dilemma
  • Kate Millet – Sexual Politics
  • Nancy MitfordFrederick the Great
  • J. B. Priestley – The Edwardians
  • Albert SpeerInside the Third Reich
  • Alvin TofflerFuture Shock
  • Births

  • January 1 – Alex Garland, English novelist
  • January 25Stephen Chbosky, American novelist and screenwriter
  • March 6Simona Vinci, Italian fiction writer
  • March 12Dave Eggers, American writer, editor and publisher
  • March 20Michele Jaffe, American author
  • May 20Dorthe Nors, Danish fiction writer
  • June 6Sarah Dessen, American novelist
  • September 10Phaswane Mpe, South African novelist (died 2004)
  • September 16Nick Sagan, American novelist and screenwriter
  • October 27Jonathan Stroud, English fantasy writer
  • November 7Chris Adrian, American novelist
  • November 24Marlon James, Jamaican novelist
  • November 27Han Kang, South Korean novelist
  • Unknown dateNathan Englander, American short story writer
  • Deaths

  • January 10Charles Olson, American modernist poet (liver cancer, born 1910)
  • January 29 – B. H. Liddell Hart, English military historian (born 1895)
  • February 2Bertrand Russell, English philosopher (born 1872)
  • March 11Erle Stanley Gardner, American writer (born 1889)
  • March 21Marlen Haushofer, Austrian novelist (born 1920)
  • March 29Vera Brittain, English novelist, memoirist and poet (born 1893)
  • April 11John O'Hara, American novelist (cardiovascular disease, born 1905)
  • May 12Nelly Sachs, Jewish German poet and dramatist (born 1891)
  • June 2Giuseppe Ungaretti, Italian modernist poet and writer (born 1888)
  • June 7 – E. M. Forster, English novelist (born 1879)
  • June 16Elsa Triolet, French novelist (born 1896)
  • July 15Eric Berne, Canadian-born psychiatrist and author (heart attack, born 1910)
  • September 1François Mauriac, French novelist (born 1885)
  • September 28John Dos Passos, American novelist (born 1896)
  • November 23 – Alf Prøysen, Norwegian author, musician and children's writer (born 1914)
  • November 25 – Yukio Mishima (三島 由紀夫), Japanese author (seppuku, born 1925)
  • Unknown dateRacey Helps, English children's author and illustrator (born 1913)
  • Awards

  • Nobel Prize for Literature: Aleksandr Solzhenitsyn
  • Canada

  • See 1970 Governor General's Awards for a complete list of winners and finalists for those awards.
  • France

  • Prix Goncourt: Michel Tournier, Le Roi des Aulnes
  • Prix Médicis French: Camille Bourniquel, Sélinonte ou la Chambre impériale
  • Prix Médicis International: Luigi Malerba, Saut de la mort
  • United Kingdom

  • Booker Prize: Bernice Rubens, The Elected Member
  • Carnegie Medal for children's literature: Leon Garfield and Edward Blishen, The God Beneath the Sea
  • Cholmondeley Award: Kathleen Raine, Douglas Livingstone, Edward Brathwaite
  • Eric Gregory Award: Helen Frye, Paul Mills, John Mole, Brian Morse, Alan Perry, Richard Tibbitts
  • James Tait Black Memorial Prize for fiction: Lily Powell, The Bird of Paradise
  • James Tait Black Memorial Prize for biography: Jasper Ridley, Lord Palmerston
  • Queen's Gold Medal for Poetry: Roy Fuller
  • United States

  • Hugo Award: Ursula K. Le Guin, The Left Hand of Darkness
  • Nebula Award: Larry Niven, Ringworld
  • Newbery Medal for children's literature: William H. Armstrong, Sounder
  • Pulitzer Prize for Drama: Charles Gordone, No Place To Be Somebody
  • Pulitzer Prize for Fiction: Jean Stafford, Collected Stories
  • Pulitzer Prize for Poetry: Richard Howard, Untitled Subjects
  • Elsewhere

  • Miles Franklin Award: Dal Stivens, A Horse of Air
  • Premio Nadal: Jesús Fernández Santos, Libro de las memorias de las cosas
  • Viareggio Prize: Nello Saito, Dentro e fuori
  • References

    1970 in literature Wikipedia


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