Track gauge Mixed | Electrification Yes | |
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Dates of operation 1951; 66 years ago (1951)–Present Headquarters Chhatrapati Shivaji Terminus, Mumbai |
Central Railway is one of the 16 zones of Indian Railways. Its headquarters is in Mumbai at Chhatrapati Shivaji Terminus. It has the distinction of operating first passenger railway line in India, which opened from Mumbai to Thane on 16 April 1853.
Contents
- History
- Routes
- High
- Low
- Connections
- Western Railway zone
- Konkan Railway
- South Central Railway zone
- South Western Railway zone
- Western Central Railway zone
- South East Central Railway zone
- Neral Matheran Line
- Organisation
- Mumbai Division
- Nagpur Division
- Solapur Division
- Pune Division
- New line
- Doubling
- Tripling
- Conversion
- References
History
The railway zone was formed on 5 November 1951 by grouping several government-owned railways, including the Great Indian Peninsula Railway, the Scindia State Railway of the former princely state of Gwalior, Nizam State Railway, Wardha Coal State Railway and the Dholpur Railways.
The Central Railway zone formerly included large parts of Madhya Pradesh and part of southern Uttar Pradesh, which made it the largest railway zone in India in terms of area, track mileage and staff. These areas became the new West Central Railway zone in April 2003.
The Central Railway General Manager's official residence (erstwhile GIPR agent's residence) 'Glenogle'-a Grade II-B heritage bungalow, is located on Bhausaheb Hire Marg(Mount Pleasant Road), adjacent to the Maharashtra Chief minister's official residence 'Varsha' in Malabar Hill, Mumbai.
Routes
High
Low
Connections
Central railway zone connects to other Zones of Indian railways as at:
Western Railway zone
Mumbai WR railway division
Konkan Railway
South Central Railway zone
Secunderabad railway division
Guntakal railway division
Nanded railway division
South Western Railway zone
Hubli railway division
Western Central Railway zone
Bhopal division
South East Central Railway zone
Nagpur SEC railway division
Neral Matheran Line
Constructed in 1907, the narrow gauge Matheran line connects Neral on the Mumbai-Pune main line with the hill station of Matheran in the Western Ghats, east of Mumbai. Neral is linked to Mumbai's Chhatrapati Shivaji Terminus by frequent suburban electric trains. Steam engines have now been replaced by diesel locomotives but it is still a pleasurable journey. The route is noted for its sharp curves.
Organisation
The central railway covers a large part of the state of Maharashtra and small part of Southern Madhya Pradesh and North-Eastern Karnataka. It is organized into five divisions: Mumbai CST, Bhusawal, Nagpur, Solapur and Pune. The details of the network divisionwise are as follows
Mumbai Division
Nagpur Division
Solapur Division
Daund Sub Div.
Pune Division
The number of stations category-wise under these five railway divisions under the Cental Railway Zones are as follows (as of 2008) : A-1 : 7, A : 20, B : 10, C : 80, D : 45, E : 221, F : 93, Total : 476