Girish Mahajan (Editor)

Outline of Tibet

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Outline of Tibet

The following outline is provided as an overview of and topical guide to Tibet:

Contents

Tibet is a plateau region in Asia and the home to the indigenous Tibetan people. With an average elevation of 4,900 metres (16,000 ft), it is the highest region on Earth and is commonly referred to as the "Roof of the World."

A unified Tibet first came into being under Songtsän Gampo in the 7th century. From the early 17th century until the 1959 uprising, the Dalai Lamas (Tibetan Buddhist spiritual leaders) were, at least nominally, heads of a centralised Tibetan administration, with political power to administer religious and administrative authority over large parts of Tibet from the traditional capital Lhasa. They are believed to be the emanations of Avalokiteśvara (or "Chenrezig" [spyan ras gzigs] in Tibetan), the bodhisattva of compassion.

Geography of Tibet

  • Location:
  • Northern Hemisphere and Eastern Hemisphere
  • Eurasia
  • Asia
  • Central Asia
  • South Asia
  • East Asia
  • Time zone: China Standard Time (UTC+08)
  • Extreme points of Tibet
  • High: Mount Everest 8,848 m (29,029 ft) – highest point on Earth
  • Low: Yarlung Tsangpo 1,615 m (5,299 ft)
  • Population of Tibet:
  • Area of Tibet:
  • Demographics of Tibet
  • Atlas of Tibet
  • Environment of Tibet

  • Climate
  • Flora (plants of Tibet)
  • Lichens
  • Grasses
  • Ampelocissus xizangensis
  • Anisodus tanguticus
  • Aralia tibetana
  • Borinda
  • Buddleja crispa var. tibetica
  • Buddleja forrestii
  • Cedrus deodara
  • Cupressus gigantea
  • Cupressus torulosa
  • Fallopia baldschuanica
  • Incarvillea
  • Juniperus indica
  • Juniperus tibetica
  • Luculia gratissima
  • Paeonia lactiflora
  • Parapteropyrum
  • Russian sage
  • Noble rhubarb
  • Salvia castanea
  • Salvia wardii
  • Spikenard
  • Tetrapanax tibetanus
  • Tibetan elm
  • Siberian elm
  • Utricularia salwinensis
  • Fauna
  • Tibetan wild ass
  • Tibetan gazelle
  • Snow leopard
  • Black-necked crane
  • Geographic features of Tibet

  • Tibetan Plateau
  • Surrounding mountains:
  • Himalayas
  • Kunlun Mountains
  • Altyn-Tagh
  • Qilian Mountains
  • Hengduan Mountains
  • Karakoram
  • Lake Region (Changtang):
  • Pangong Tso
  • Lake Rakshastal
  • Lake Manasarovar
  • Yamdrok Lake
  • Dagze Lake
  • Namtso
  • Pagsum Lake
  • Siling Lake
  • Lhamo La-tso
  • Lumajangdong Co
  • Qinghai Lake
  • River region:
  • Yellow River
  • Yangtze River
  • Yalong River
  • Salween River (Nu)
  • Mekong (Lancang)
  • Indus River
  • Sutlej
  • South Tibet Valley:
  • Yarlung Tsangpo Grand Canyon
  • Yarlung Tsangpo River (Brahmaputra River)
  • Nyang River
  • Lake Paiku
  • Lake Puma Yumco
  • Administrative divisions of Tibet

    Administrative divisions of Tibet

  • Capital of Tibet: Lhasa
  • Tibet is divided into 7 prefecture-level divisions, 73 county-level divisions, and 692 township-level divisions. The 7 prefecture-level divisions are:

  • Lhasa City
  • Nagchu Prefecture
  • Chamdo Prefecture
  • Nyingtri Prefecture
  • Shannan Prefecture
  • Shigatse Prefecture
  • Ngari Prefecture
  • There are also three traditional provinces or regions of Tibet:

  • Ü-Tsang
  • Amdo
  • Kham
  • Government and politics of Tibet

    Politics in Tibet

  • Form of government: Autonomous areas of China; Government in exile
  • Capital of Tibet: Lhasa
  • Elections in Tibet
  • Executive branch of the government of Tibet

  • Chairman of the Tibet Autonomous Region: Padma Choling
  • Local Communist Party secretary: Zhang Qingli
  • Legislative branch of the government of Tibet

  • Tibetan Regional Congress Standing Committee (unicameral)
  • International organization membership

  • none
  • Law and order in Tibet

  • Constitution of Tibet
  • Crime in Tibet
  • Law enforcement in Tibet
  • Human rights in Tibet
  • LGBT rights in Tibet
  • Freedom of religion in Tibet
  • Government in exile

  • Kalon Tripa
  • Parliament of the Central Tibetan Administration
  • National Democratic Party of Tibet
  • History of Tibet

  • List of rulers of Tibet
  • Neolithic Tibet
  • Zhangzhung
  • Pre-Imperial Tibet
  • Tibetan Empire
  • Sino-Tibetan relations during the Tang dynasty
  • Era of Fragmentation
  • Guge
  • Mongol conquest of Tibet
  • Tibet under Yuan rule
  • Bureau of Buddhist and Tibetan Affairs
  • Imperial Preceptor
  • Dpon-chen
  • Phagmodrupa Dynasty
  • Rinpungpa
  • Tsangpa
  • Sino-Tibetan relations during the Ming dynasty
  • Ganden Phodrang
  • Tibet under Qing rule
  • Chinese expedition to Tibet (1720)
  • Lifan Yuan
  • Lhasa riot of 1750
  • Golden Urn
  • Chinese expedition to Tibet (1910)
  • Xinhai Lhasa turmoil
  • History of European exploration in Tibet
  • British expedition to Tibet
  • Tibet (1912–51)
  • Sino-Tibetan War
  • Qinghai–Tibet War
  • History of Tibet (1950–present)
  • Incorporation of Tibet into the People's Republic of China
  • Battle of Chamdo
  • CIA Tibetan program
  • Protests and uprisings in Tibet since 1950
  • 1959 Tibetan uprising
  • 1987–89 Tibetan unrest
  • 2008 Tibetan unrest
  • Self-immolation protests by Tibetans in China
  • Culture of Tibet

    Tibetan Culture

  • Tibetan people
  • Cuisine of Tibet
  • Traditional Tibetan medicine
  • Tibetan calendar
  • Tibetan Festivals
  • Public holidays
  • Newspapers in Tibet
  • Sport in Tibet
  • Religion in Tibet

  • Religion in Tibet
  • Tibetan Buddhism
  • Tibetan Muslims
  • Bön
  • Art in Tibet

  • Tibetan art
  • Contemporary Tibetan art
  • Architecture in Tibet
  • World Heritage Sites in Tibet:
  • Potala Palace
  • Jokhang
  • Norbulingka
  • Tibetan-language films
  • Tibetan Literature
  • Music of Tibet
  • National symbols of Tibet

  • Emblem of Tibet
  • Flag of Tibet
  • Tibetan National Anthem
  • Tibetan Uprising Day
  • Economy and infrastructure of Tibet

    Economy of Tibet

  • Currency: Renminbi Yuan (de facto)
  • ISO 4217: CNY
  • Education in Tibet
  • Communications in Tibet
  • Transport in Tibet
  • Airports in Tibet
  • Qingzang Railway
  • Roads in Tibet
  • Tibetan tourism
  • Tibetan agriculture
  • Tibetan industry
  • Tibetan water resources
  • Tibetan energy resources
  • Tibetan mineral resources
  • References

    Outline of Tibet Wikipedia