Government House is the name given to some of the residences of Governors-General, Governors and Lieutenant-Governors in the Commonwealth and the British Empire. It serves as the venue for the Governor's official business, as well as the many receptions and functions hosted by the occupant. Sometimes, "Government House" is used as a metonym for the Governor or his office.
Government House is the term used to describe the official residence of a Viceroy or governor; as many Commonwealth nations now operate without the British monarch as Head of State, to avoid confusion, several term their presidential palaces State House or President's House.
When Queen Elizabeth II or a member of the Royal Family visits a Commonwealth nation, they will often stay at Government House, which is reflected in the Court Circular. This privilege is sometimes extended to other dignitaries but usually arrangements are made for important visitors to be accommodated at hotels, or accommodation provided by their own country's embassy or consulate.
Basutoland, Government House of BasutolandBechuanaland, Government House of BechuanalandBritish East Africa, Government House British East AfricaBuganda, Government House of BugandaCameroon, Government House of CameroonEgypt, Government House of EgyptGambia, Government House of GambiaGold Coast, Government House of the Gold CoastMauritius, Government House of MauritiusNigeria, Government House of NigeriaNorthern Rhodesia, Government House of Northern RhodesiaNyasaland, Government House of NyasalandSierra Leone, Government House of Sierra LeoneSouthern Rhodesia, Government House of Southern RhodesiaSudan, Government House of SudanSwaziland, Government House of SwazilandTanganyika, Government House of TanganyikaZanzibar, Government House of ZanzibarSouth Africa, Government Houses of South AfricaPretoria, Government House of Pretoria, TransvaalCape Province, Government House of Cape ProvinceOrange Free State, Government House of the Orange Free StateNatal, Government House of NatalBermuda, Government House of BermudaFalkland Islands, Government House of the Falkland IslandsSaint Helena, Plantation House and The CastleSouth Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands, Government House of South Georgia and The South Sandwich IslandsCanada, Government Houses of CanadaOttawa, Rideau HallQuebec City, La CitadelleAlberta, Government House of AlbertaBritish Columbia, Government House of British Columbia - replaced Cary Castle after 1899 fire and Government House in New Westminster, BCManitoba, Government House of ManitobaNew Brunswick, Government House of New BrunswickNewfoundland and Labrador, Government House of Newfoundland & LabradorNova Scotia, Government House of Nova ScotiaOntario, the Province had four different Government Houses - all demolished and now Ontario uses suites in the Ontario Legislative BuildingAt various times, a military building and a number of private residences were used for temporary accommodations (Navy Hall, Castle Frank and Cumberland House)Prince Edward Island, Government House of Prince Edward IslandQuebec, Government House of Quebec - demolished - now uses suites in the Parliament BuildingSaskatchewan, Government House of SaskatchewanCaribbean and the West Indies
Anguilla, Government House of AnguillaAntigua and Barbuda, Government House of Antigua & BarbudaBahamas, Government House of The BahamasBarbados, Government House of BarbadosBelize, Government House of British HondurasBritish Virgin Islands, Government House of the British Virgin IslandsCayman Islands, Government House of the Cayman IslandsDominica, Government House of DominicaGrenada, Government House of GrenadaJamaica, King's HouseMontserrat, Government House of MontserratMosquito Coast, Government House of the Mosquito CoastSaint Lucia, Government House of Saint LuciaSaint Vincent and the Grenadines, Government House of Saint Vincent & The GrenadinesSaint Kitts and Nevis, Government House of Saint Christopher-Nevis-AnguillaTrinidad & Tobago, Government House of Trinidad and TobogoTurks & Caicos Islands, Government House of Turks & Caicos IslandsFalkland Islands, Government House, Falkland IslandsGuyana, Government House of British GuianaBritish Indian Ocean Territory, Government House of British Indian Ocean TerritoryBrunei, Government House of BruneiBurma, Government House, RangoonCeylon, Queen's HouseCeylon, Governor's PavilionCeylon, Queen's CottageHong Kong, Government House of Hong KongMalaya, Carcosa and King's House (Carcosa Seri Negara)Maldives, Government House of MaldivesMauritius, Governor's ResidenceSeychelles, Government House of SeychellesSingapore, Government House of SingaporeResidence of the President of IndiaRashtrapati Bhavan, DelhiResidence of the President of BangladeshBangabhaban, DhakaOther Government ResidencesLalitha Mahal Palace, Mysore (Guesthouse)Belvedere Estate, CalcuttaGovernment House, CalcuttaPeterhoff, Shimla, ShimlaRashtrapati Niwas, ShimlaGovernment House, DarjeelingAjmer-Merwara, Government House of Ajer-MerwaraAssam, Government House of AssamBalochistan, Government House of BalochistanBengal, Government House of BengalEastern Bengal and Assam, Government House of Eastern Bengal and AssamBihar, Government House of BiharBombay, Government House of BombayCentral Provinces and Berar, Government House of Central Provinces & BerarCoorg, Government House of CoorgMadras, Government House of MadrasMysore, Government House of MysoreNorthwest Frontier, Government House of Northwest FrontierOrissa, Government House of OrissaPunjab, Government House of PunjabSindh, Government House of SindhUnited Provinces of Agra and Oudh, Government House of the United Provinces of Agra and OudhIraq, Government House of IraqIsrael, Palace of the Commissioner, JerusalemKuwait, Government House of KuwaitCyprus, Government House of CyprusGibraltar, The ConventGuernsey, Government House of GuernseyIsle of Man, Government House of the Isle of ManJersey, Government House of JerseyMaltaGovernor's PalaceSan Anton PalaceIreland
Pre-independence, the living arrangements of the Lord Lieutenant of Ireland varied according to the social calendar:
Áras an UachtaráinThe Viceregal Lodge, the "out of season" residence of the Lord Lieutenant, Phoenix Park, Dublin.Dublin CastleThe State Apartments, Dublin Castle. The "Castle season" residence of the Lord Lieutenant.After 1922, the Viceregal Lodge served as the official residence of the first two Governor-Generals of the Irish Free State. The Governor of Northern Ireland resided in Hillsborough Castle, which is, since 1973, the official residence of the Northern Ireland Secretary.
Australia, Government Houses of AustraliaCanberra, Government House (commonly known as Yarralumla)Sydney, Admiralty HouseNew South Wales, Government House of New South WalesNorthern Territory, Government House of Northern TerritoryQueensland, 1st Government House of Queensland, 2nd Government House of QueenslandSouth Australia, Government House of South AustraliaTasmania, Government House of TasmaniaVictoria, Government House of VictoriaWestern Australia, Government House of Western AustraliaNew Zealand
New Zealand, Government Houses of New ZealandAuckland, Old Government House, Government House of AucklandWellington, Government House of WellingtonSouth PacificCook Islands, Government House of the Cook IslandsFiji, Government House of FijiGilbert and Ellice Islands, Government House of Gilbert & Ellice IslandsNauru, Government House of NauruNorfolk Island, Government House of Norfolk IslandPapua New Guinea, Government House of Papua New GuineaPitcairn Islands, Government House of Pitcairn IslandsSavage Islands, Government House of Savage IslandsSolomon Islands, Government House of Solomon IslandsTonga, Government House of TongaVanuatu, Government House of VanuatuWestern Samoa, Government House of Western Samoa