Country Japan District Kamo District - Flower Farfugium japonicum Population 8,528 (Sep 2014) Prefecture Shizuoka Prefecture | Region Chūbu
Tōkai - Tree Camellia japonica Area 105.5 km² Local time Tuesday 1:44 PM | |
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Time zone Japan Standard Time (UTC+9) Weather 12°C, Wind SW at 18 km/h, 50% Humidity Points of interest Dougashima, Kayamayuzo Museum, Sawada Park, Nagisa Hot Spring, Tagogyo Harbor | ||
Nishiizu (西伊豆町, Nishiizu-chō) is a town located in Kamo District, Shizuoka Prefecture, Japan.
Contents
- Map of Nishiizu Kamo District Shizuoka Prefecture Japan
- Geography
- Neighboring municipalities
- History
- Economy
- Transportation
- References
Map of Nishiizu, Kamo District, Shizuoka Prefecture, Japan
As of September 2014, the town had an estimated population of 8,528 and a population density of 80.8 persons per km². The total area was 105.52 km².
Geography
Sandwiched between the Amagi Mountains to the west and Suruga Bay on the Pacific Ocean to the west, Nishiizu has a hill hinterland and a rocky, indented coast. The area has numerous hot springs. Warmed by the warm Kuroshio Current, the area enjoys a warm maritime climate with hot, humid summers and mild, cool winters. Parts of the town are within the borders of Fuji-Hakone-Izu National Park,
Neighboring municipalities
History
During the Edo period, all of Izu Province was tenryō territory under direct control of the Tokugawa shogunate, and the area now comprising Nishiizu consisted of seven villages within ancient Naka District. During the cadastral reform of the early Meiji period in 1889, the area was reorganized into three villages (Nishina, Tago, and Ugusu), which became part of Kamo District from 1896. A fourth village, Arari, was created out of Ugusu the same year.
The town of Nishiizu was founded on March 31, 1956 through the merger of the villages of Tago and Nishina and in September of the same year, the villages of Ugusu and Arari were rejoined to form Kamo. Kamo was merged into Nishiizu on April 1, 2005.
Economy
The economy of Nishiizu is dominated by tourism centered on hot spring resorts, and by commercial fishing.
Transportation
Nishiizu is served by Japan National Route 136 highway, but has no train service.