Puneet Varma (Editor)

Broad River (Carolinas)

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- elevation
  
2,890 ft (881 m)

Length
  
241 km

Mouth
  
Congaree River

- elevation
  
128 ft (39 m)

Source
  
Blue Ridge Mountains

Country
  
United States of America

Broad River (Carolinas) httpsuploadwikimediaorgwikipediacommonsthu

- left
  
Little River, Green River

- right
  
Pacolet River, Enoree River

- location
  
Black Mountain, Buncombe County, North Carolina

- location
  
Columbia, Richland County, South Carolina

Cities
  
Columbia, Lockhart, Cherokee Falls, Carlisle

The Broad River is a principal tributary of the Congaree River, about 150 miles (240 km) long, in western North Carolina and northern South Carolina in the United States. Via the Congaree, it is part of the watershed of the Santee River, which flows to the Atlantic Ocean.

Contents

Map of Broad River, South Carolina, USA

CourseEdit

The Broad River originates in the Blue Ridge Mountains of eastern Buncombe County, North Carolina and flows generally south-southeastwardly, through or along the boundaries of Rutherford, Polk and Cleveland Counties in North Carolina; and Cherokee, York, Union, Chester, Fairfield, Newberry and Richland Counties in South Carolina. In North Carolina, the river is dammed to form Lake Lure; in South Carolina it passes through the Sumter National Forest and the communities of Cherokee Falls and Lockhart before joining the Saluda River to form the Congaree River in the city of Columbia.

Principal tributaries of the Broad River include the Green, Second Broad and First Broad Rivers in North Carolina ; and the Bowens, Pacolet, Sandy, Tyger, Enoree and Little Rivers in South Carolina.

DamsEdit

This is an incomplete list of dams starting at Lake Lure and moving downstream

North Carolina

  • Lake Lure
  • Cliffside Steam Station (Duke Energy) on the Border of Rutherford and Cleveland Counties.
  • South Carolina

  • Gaston Shoals Dam (Gaffney)
  • Cherokee Falls
  • Ninety Nine Islands Dam adjacent to the abandoned Cherokee Nuclear Power Plant
  • Dam and canal at Lockhart
  • Neal Shoals Dam
  • Parr Shoals Dam forming Parr Reservoir
  • Columbia Canal and Dam in Columbia
  • CrossingsEdit

    The Broad River is crossed several times by many highways (Note: this list at times may be incomplete)

    North Carolina

  • Rutherford County

  • US 64 / US 74 Alt.
  • NC 108 (Tryon Road)
  • US 74
  • Big Island Road
  • Jack McKinney Road
  • US 221

  • US 221 Alt.
  • Cleveland County
  • NC 150 (Gaffney Road)
  • South Carolina

  • Gaffney/Cherokee County
  • SC 18 (Shelby Highway)
  • I-85
  • US 29 (Cherokee Avenue)
  • SC 211 (Hickory Grove Road)
  • Chester and Union Counties
  • SC 9 / SC 49 (Pinkney Road) in Lockhart
  • SC 72 / SC 215 in Carlisle
  • Fairfield and Newberry Counties
  • SC 34 (Newberry Road)
  • SC 213 (Parr Road) in Peak
  • Columbia
  • I-20
  • US 176 (Broad River Road)
  • I-126
  • Variant namesEdit

    According to the Geographic Names Information System, the Broad River has also been known as

  • Eswa Huppeday
  • Eswawpuddenah
  • Line River
  • Main Broad River
  • Eswan Happedaw
  • It was also known in colonial times as the English Broad River to distinguish it from the French Broad River which also originates in western North Carolina, but flows northwest into what was then part of the claimed territory of New France.

    The present name is descriptive of the river's width.

    References

    Broad River (Carolinas) Wikipedia