Supriya Ghosh (Editor)

Bithynia leachii

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Kingdom
  
Animalia

Superfamily
  
Rissooidea

Genus
  
Bithynia

Scientific name
  
Bithynia leachii

Rank
  
Species

Class
  
Gastropoda

Family
  
Bithyniidae

Subgenus
  
Codiella

Phylum
  
Mollusca

Bithynia leachii httpsuploadwikimediaorgwikipediacommonsthu

Similar
  
Bithynia, Bithynia tentaculata, Bithyniidae, Valvata cristata, Gyraulus crista

Bithynia leachii is species of small freshwater snail with an operculum, an aquatic prosobranch gastropod mollusk in the family Bithyniidae.

Contents

Distribution

It is a Palearctic species found in North Africa and Europe to East Siberia.

  • Czech Republic - near Morava River and near Thaya (Dyje) river in the most southern Moravia near Hlohovec, Kostice and Tvrdonice, critically endangered (CR)
  • Germany - high endangered (Stark gefährdet)
  • Netherlands
  • Poland
  • Slovakia - in Danube drainage basin (mainly in Žitný ostrov) and in Tisza drainage basin
  • Sweden
  • Great Britain
  • Ireland
  • Hungary
  • ...
  • Shell description

    The width of the shell is 3-7 mm. The height of the shell is 4-8 mm. The colour is brown or grey. There are 4 to 4.5 very convex whorls forming a short cone with a very deep suture in comparison to Bithynia tentaculata. The spire is shorter and less sharp than in Bithynia tentaculata. The aperture and operculum upside are smoothly rounded. The aperture is without a sharp point on the upper corner.

    Habitat

    This species requires clean, calcium-rich water, which is slow-running and thickly weeded.

    Parasites

    Parasites of Bithynia leachii include:

  • Prosthogonimidae: Bithynia leachii can act as first intermediate host for Prosthogonimus ovatus.
  • Opisthorchiidae: Bithynia leachii serves as the first intermediate host for Opisthorchis felineus.
  • References

    Bithynia leachii Wikipedia