Government degree colleges in India are public-sector educational institutes managed mainly through rule and regulations of government accompanied by University Grants Commission (India) (UGC). Education in India has been categorized into elementary, secondary and higher education. The aim behind the formation of the government degree colleges is to provide higher education to undergraduates, postgraduates and Doctoral research scholars in various streams and courses recognized by UGC of India. Presently, the standards have been set up for the classifications of the institutes in 2 (f) and 12 (b) category, which is certified by the UGC, New Delhi to maintain the excellence in higher education. The government degree colleges are fully managed by government, either central or at state level, and affiliated to the universities for course structures. Moreover, the government degree college as the institute of higher education, are administered and controlled by the principal who serves as the head. Teachers (Assistant Professor, Associate Professor, and Professor) are appointed through Public Service Commissions (a government body under the articles from 315-323 of the Constitution of India) of central and state governments. The teachers appointed through the public service commissions are government servants with Group A post and are gazetted in nature. Education is the matter of concurrent lists in India; the government from the centre or from the states has the right to formulate law on higher education.
Andaman and Nicobar Islands
Mahatma Gandhi Government CollegeTagore Government College of EducationDr B R Ambedkar Institute of Technology Port BlairAndhra Pradesh
Government Arts College, RajahmundryGovernment Medical College, AnantapurMaharajah's Government College of Music and DanceP. V. K. N. Government CollegeSilver Jubilee Government Degree CollegeDera Natung Government CollegeDiphu Government CollegeBabasaheb Bhimrao Ambedkar Bihar UniversityBhagalpur College of EngineeringIndian Institute of TechnologyRajendra Agricultural UniversityJawaharlal Nehru Engineering CollegeMaulana Azad College of Engineering and TechnologyNational Institute of TechnologyGovernment Engineering College, PatanGovernment Engineering College, DahodSardar Vallabhbhai National Institute of Technology, SuratJawaharlal Nehru Government Engineering College, SundernagarGovernment Degree College, GanderbalGovernment Degree College KathuaGovernment Degree College SoporeGovernment College of Engineering and Technology, JammuGovernment Dental College, BangaloreGovernment Pharmacy College, BangaloreVedavathi Government First Grade College, KarnatakaGovernment Engineering College, RamanagaramGovt First Grade College Ankola,Government College, ChitturGovernment College, KattappanaGovernment College, KottayamGovernment College, ManimalakkunnuGovernment Homoeopathic Medical College, CalicutGovernment Law College, CalicutGovernment College of Engineering, KannurGovernment Medical College, KottayamGovernment Engineering College, Idukki, PainavuGovernment Engineering College, ThrissurGovernment Law College, ThrissurGovernment Law College, ThiruvananthapuramGovernment Medical College, ThiruvananthapuramGovernment Medical College, ThrissurGovernment Engineering College, KozhikodeGovernment Engineering College, SreekrishnapuramGovernment Engineering College, WayanadGovernment Law College, ErnakulamGovernment Victoria College, PalakkadSri C. Achutha Menon Government CollegeGovernment Degree College, BijawarGovernment Engineering College, RewaGovernment Girls P.G. College, ChhatarpurGovernment Maharaja P.G. College,Chhatarpur(M.P.)Dr. V. M. Government Medical College, SolapurGovernment Colleges Hostel, MumbaiGovernment Law College, MumbaiGovernment College of Engineering, AmravatiGovernment College of Engineering, AurangabadGovernment College of Engineering, KaradGovernment Medical College, AurangabadGovernment Medical College, AkolaGovernment Medical College, LaturShri Bhausaheb Hire Government Medical College, DhuleShri Vasantrao Naik Government Medical College, YavatmalPachhunga University College, the constituent college of Mizoram UniversityAizawl CollegeZirtiri Residential Science College, AizawlCollege of Teachers Education, AizawlLunglei CollegeChamphai collegeSaiha CollegeGovernment Serchhip CollegeHrangbana CollegeAizawl West CollegeJ.Thankima CollegeT. Romana CollegeSaitual CollegeLawngtlai CollegeKhawzawl CollegeMizoram Law CollegeRegional Institute of Paramedical and Nursing AizawlMizoram College of NursingNational Institute of Electronics and Information Technology, AizawlHigher and Technical Institute of MizoramGovernment Autonomous College, AngulGovernment Autonomous College, BhawanipatnaGovernment Autonomous G.M.College,SambalpurPanchayat College,BargarhRavenshaw university, cuttackGovernment College of Education, ChandigarhGovernment Medical College, AmritsarGovernment Medical College, PatialaNJSA Government College, KapurthalaSatish Chander Dhawan Government College For BoysGuru Nanak College, BudhladaBabu Shobha Ram Government. Arts College, AlwarGovernment College, AjmerGovernment Engineering College, AjmerGovernment Engineering College, JhalawarGovernment Mahila Engineering CollegeGovernment Medical College, KotaShri Kalyan Government College, SikarCPT, TaramaniAlagappa Government Arts College, KaraikudiDr. Ambedkar Government Law College, ChennaiGovernment Arts College, CoimbatoreGovernment Arts College, KumbakonamGovernment Arts College, OotyGovernment College of Fine Arts, ChennaiGovernment College of Technology, CoimbatoreGovernment Law College, CoimbatoreGovernment College of Arts & Science (Surandai)Government College of Engineering, BargurGovernment College of Engineering, SalemGovernment College of Engineering, TirunelveliGovernment Law College, TiruchirapalliGovernment Polytechnic College, NagercoilKanyakumari Government Medical CollegeLoganatha Narayanasamy Government Arts College, PonneriQuaid-e-Millath Government College for WomenGovernment Nizamia Tibbi College, HyderabadPingle Government Degree College for Women, WarangalAgartala Government Medical CollegeGovernment College of Architecture, LucknowGovernment Sanskrit College, VaranasiRamabai Government Women Post Graduate College, Ambedkar NagarSLJB PG CollegeIn Uttar Pradesh, government controlled degree colleges are only 137 in numbers at present for the courses in Under Graduate (UG), Post Graduate (PG) and Doctoral Research programs in Humanities (Arts), Science and Commerce streams. The Department of Higher Education of Government of Uttar Pradesh directly controls the institutes through Directorate of Higher Education, Allahabad.
Teachers for the Government Degree Colleges are recruited through Public Service Commission of Uttar Pradesh which is located in Allahabad.
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Uttrakhand
National Institute of Technology Uttarakhand, SrinagarDarjeeling Government College, DarjeelingAcharya Prafulla Chandra Roy Government College, Siliguri, DarjeelingJalpaiguri Government Engineering College, JalpaiguriABN Seal College, A Govt. College in CoochbeharGovernment College of Engineering & Textile Technology, Berhampore, MurshidabadKrishnagar Government College, NadiaDurgapur Government College, BurdwanKalyani Govt. Engineering College, Kalyani, NadiaHooghly Mohsin College, HooghlyChandernagar Govt. College, HooghlyCollege of Textile Technology, Serampore, HooghlyBarasat Government College, N-24 ParganasTaki Government College, N-24 ParganasBidhannagar Govt. College, N-24 ParganasMaulana Azad College, KolkataLady Brabourne College, KolkataBethune College, KolkataSanskrit College, KolkataGoenka College of Commerce and Business Administration, KolkataGovernment College of Engineering and Ceramic Technology, KolkataGovernment College of Engineering and Leather Technology, KolkataJhargram Raj College, West MidnaporeHaldia Government College, East MidnaporeGovernment General Degree College, MangalkoteMuragachha Government College, MuragachhaGovernment General Degree College, KalnaGovernment College of Art & Craft, KKushmandi Government College.Government General Degree College, SingurKaliganj Government College, DebagramCoochbehar government engineering college