Trisha Shetty (Editor)

1985 in literature

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Events

  • February 25Sue Limb's parody of the Lake Poets, The Wordsmiths at Gorsemere, begins broadcasting on BBC Radio 4 in the U.K.
  • August 11 – A memorial to Hugh MacDiarmid is unveiled near his home at Langholm, Scotland.
  • Fiction

  • Isaac AsimovRobots and Empire
  • Margaret AtwoodThe Handmaid's Tale
  • Jean M. AuelThe Mammoth Hunters
  • Iain BanksWalking on Glass
  • Clive BarkerThe Damnation Game
  • Greg Bear
  • Blood Music
  • Eon
  • M. C. Beaton – Death of a Gossip
  • Thomas BernhardOld Masters: a comedy (Alte Meister: Komödie)
  • Anthony BurgessThe Kingdom of the Wicked
  • Orson Scott CardEnder's Game
  • Bernard CornwellSharpe's Honour
  • Don DeLilloWhite Noise
  • Friedrich DürrenmattThe Execution of Justice (Justiz)
  • Bret Easton EllisLess Than Zero
  • John FowlesA Maggot
  • Carlos FuentesThe Old Gringo (Gringo Viejo)
  • William GaddisCarpenter's Gothic
  • Gabriel García MárquezLove in the Time of Cholera (El amor en los tiempos del cólera)
  • Alasdair GrayThe Fall of Kelvin Walker: A Fable of the Sixties
  • Graham GreeneThe Tenth Man
  • Béla Hamvas (died 1968) – Karnevál (Carnival, written 1948–51)
  • Amy HempelReasons to Live
  • Frank HerbertChapterhouse: Dune
  • Dương Thu Hương – Hành trình ngày thơ ấu (Journey in Childhood)
  • John IrvingThe Cider House Rules
  • Tahar Ben Jelloun – The Sand Child (L'Enfant de sable)
  • Ernst Jünger – A Dangerous Encounter (Eine gefährliche Begegnung)
  • Garrison KeillorLake Wobegon Days
  • Stephen KingSkeleton Crew
  • László KrasznahorkaiSatantango
  • Doris LessingThe Good Terrorist
  • H. P. Lovecraft
  • At the Mountains of Madness and Other Novels
  • The Dunwich Horror and Others (corrected edition)
  • Richard A. LupoffLovecraft's Book
  • Cormac McCarthyBlood Meridian
  • Larry McMurtryLonesome Dove
  • John D. MacDonaldThe Lonely Silver Rain
  • Naguib Mahfouz – Akhenaten, Dweller in Truth (العائش فى الحقيقة)
  • James A. MichenerTexas
  • Brian MooreBlack Robe
  • Bharati MukherjeeDarkness (short stories)
  • Iris MurdochThe Good Apprentice
  • Orhan PamukThe White Castle (Beyaz Kale)
  • Ellis Peters – An Excellent Mystery
  • Caryl PhillipsThe Final Passage
  • Peter PohlJohnny, My Friend (Janne, min vän)
  • Guy RewenigHannert dem Atlantik (first novel in the Luxembourgish language)
  • Carl SaganContact
  • Sidney SheldonIf Tomorrow Comes
  • Antonio Tabucchi – Little Misunderstandings of No Importance
  • Sue TownsendRebuilding Coventry
  • Anne TylerThe Accidental Tourist
  • Andrew VachssFlood
  • Kurt VonnegutGalápagos
  • Jeanette WintersonOranges Are Not the Only Fruit
  • Roger ZelaznyTrumps of Doom
  • Children and young people

  • Chester AaronOut of Sight, Out of Mind
  • Pamela AllenA Lion in the Night
  • Chris Van AllsburgThe Polar Express
  • Frank AschI Can Blink
  • Robert CormierBeyond the Chocolate War
  • Roald DahlThe Giraffe and the Pelly and Me
  • Virginia Hamilton (with Leo and Diane Dillon) – The People Could Fly: American Black Folktales
  • Patricia MacLachlanSarah, Plain and Tall
  • Laura NumeroffIf You Give a Mouse a Cookie
  • Pat O'SheaThe Hounds of the Morrigan
  • Cynthia RylantA Blue-Eyed Daisy
  • Jacqueline WilsonHow to Survive Summer Camp (novel)
  • Elizabeth WinthropThe Castle in the Attic
  • Bill PeetThe Kweeks of Kookatumdee
  • Drama

  • Peter Brook and Jean-Claude Carrière (adapted) – Mahabharata
  • Christopher Hampton (adapted) – Les Liaisons Dangereuses
  • David Hare and Howard BrentonPravda
  • Wallace ShawnAunt Dan and Lemon
  • Sam ShepardA Lie of the Mind
  • Neil SimonBiloxi Blues
  • August WilsonFences
  • Poetry

  • Carol Ann DuffyStanding Female Nude
  • Non-fiction

  • Svetlana Alexievich – U voyny — ne zhenskoye litso (War’s Unwomanly Face)
  • Roger CaronBingo! The Horrifying Eyewitness Account of a Prison Riot
  • Allen CarrThe Easy Way to Stop Smoking
  • Michael DentonEvolution: A Theory in Crisis
  • Elaine DundyElvis and Gladys
  • Julien GracqThe Shape of a City
  • Ernest HemingwayThe Dangerous Summer
  • David LowenthalThe Past Is a Foreign Country
  • Walter A. McDougall...The Heavens and the Earth: A Political History of the Space Age
  • Tim O'BrienThe Nuclear Age
  • Priscilla Beaulieu PresleyElvis and Me
  • David Robinson – Chaplin: His Life and Art
  • Oliver SacksThe Man Who Mistook His Wife for a Hat
  • Roger ScrutonThinkers of the New Left
  • Gary SotoLiving Up the Street
  • Births

  • April 24Alexander Zeldin, British playwright and director
  • September 24Eleanor Catton, New Zealand novelist
  • September 30Téa Obreht, Yugoslav-born American novelist writing in English
  • Deaths

  • January 5Alexis Rannit, Estonian-born American poet and critic (born 1914)
  • February 6James Hadley Chase, English thriller novelist (born 1906)
  • February 19 – Carl Joachim Hambro, Norwegian novelist, essayist and philologist (born 1914)
  • March 15Radha Krishna Choudhary, Indian historian and philosopher (born 1921)
  • April 4Kate Roberts, Welsh writer (born 1891)
  • April 7Carl Schmitt, German political theorist (born 1888)
  • April 17Basil Bunting, English poet (born 1900)
  • April 25Uku Masing, Estonian religious philosopher, linguist and writer (born 1909)
  • May 12Josephine Miles, American poet and literary critic (born 1911)
  • May 18Hedley Bull, Australian economist (cancer, born 1932)
  • May 25Robert Nathan, American novelist and poet (born 1894)
  • June 16Ernst Orvil, Norwegian novelist, poet and playwright (born 1898)
  • July 16Heinrich Böll, German novelist, Nobel laureate (born 1917)
  • July 29Judah Waten, Australian novelist (born 1911)
  • August 14Alfred Hayes, English-born American novelist, poet and screenwriter (born 1911)
  • August 30 – (Janet) Taylor Caldwell, English-born American novelist (born 1900)
  • September 22 – D. J. Opperman, South African Afrikaans poet (born 1914)
  • October 1 – E. B. White, American children's writer and writer on style (born 1899)
  • October 24 – László Bíró, Hungarian journalist and inventor (born 1899)
  • October 31Nikos Engonopoulos, Greek poet (born 1903)
  • November 3 – J. M. Wallace-Hadrill, English historian (born 1916)
  • November 4Hilda Vaughan, Welsh novelist and short story writer (born 1892)
  • November 11James Hanley, English-born novelist and dramatist of Irish extraction (born 1897)
  • November 16 – Gulshan Nanda, Indian novelist and screenwriter (born 1929)
  • November 25
  • Geoffrey Grigson, English poet and critic (born 1905)
  • Elsa Morante, Italian novelist (born 1912)
  • December 2Philip Larkin, English poet (born 1922)
  • December 7Robert Graves, English novelist, poet and critic (born 1895)
  • Awards

  • Nobel Prize for Literature: Claude Simon
  • Australia

  • The Australian/Vogel Literary Award: no award given out this year
  • C. J. Dennis Prize for Poetry: Kevin Hart, Your Shadow; Rosemary Dobson, The Three Fates
  • Kenneth Slessor Prize for Poetry, Kevin Hart, Your Shadow
  • Mary Gilmore Prize: Doris Brett, The Truth about Unicorns
  • Miles Franklin Award: Christopher Koch, The Doubleman
  • Canada

  • See 1985 Governor General's Awards for a complete list of winners and finalists for those awards.
  • France

  • Prix Goncourt: Yann Queffélec, Les Noces barbares
  • Prix Médicis French: Michel Braudeau, Naissance d'une passion
  • Prix Médicis International: Joseph Heller, God Knows
  • Spain

  • Miguel de Cervantes Prize: Gonzalo Torrente Ballester
  • United Kingdom

  • Booker Prize: Keri Hulme, The Bone People
  • Carnegie Medal for children's literature: Kevin Crossley-Holland, Storm
  • Cholmondeley Award: Dannie Abse, Peter Redgrove, Brian Taylor
  • Eric Gregory Award: Graham Mort, Adam Thorpe, Pippa Little, James Harpur, Simon North, Julian May
  • James Tait Black Memorial Prize for fiction: Robert Edric, Winter Garden
  • James Tait Black Memorial Prize for biography: David Nokes, Jonathan Swift: A Hypocrite Reversed
  • Newdigate prize: Robert Twigger
  • Whitbread Best Book Award: Douglas Dunn, Elegies
  • United States

  • Agnes Lynch Starrett Poetry Prize: Liz Rosenberg, The Fire Music
  • American Academy of Arts and Letters Gold Medal in Poetry, Robert Penn Warren
  • Frost Medal: Robert Penn Warren
  • Nebula Award: Orson Scott Card, Ender's Game
  • Newbery Medal for children's literature: Robin McKinley, The Hero and the Crown
  • Pulitzer Prize for Drama: James Lapine for book; Stephen Sondheim for music and lyrics, Sunday in the Park With George
  • Pulitzer Prize for Fiction: Alison LurieForeign Affairs
  • Pulitzer Prize for Poetry: Carolyn Kizer: Yin
  • Whiting Awards (inaugural year):
  • Fiction: Raymond Abbott, Stuart Dybek, Wright Morris (fiction/nonfiction), Howard Norman, James Robison, Austin Wright (fiction/nonfiction)Poetry: Douglas Crase, Jorie Graham, Linda Gregg, James Schuyler

    Elsewhere

  • Premio Nadal: Pau Faner CollFlor de sal
  • References

    1985 in literature Wikipedia


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