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This article is about the particular significance of the year 1972 to Wales and its people.
Prince of Wales – Charles
Princess of Wales – vacant
Secretary of State for Wales – Peter Thomas
Archbishop of Wales – Gwilym Williams, Bishop of Bangor
Archdruid of the National Eisteddfod of Wales
Tilsli (outgoing)
Brinli (incoming)
1 January - Welsh rugby captain John Dawes is made an OBE in the New Year Honours List.
30 January - Opening to rail traffic of the new Britannia Bridge linking Anglesey with mainland Wales (following the destruction of the previous bridge by a fire).
3 May - Leslie Harvey, guitarist of Stone the Crows, is fatally electrocuted while performing at Swansea's Top Rank Suite.
13 September - Hypermarkets make their debut in the United Kingdom some twenty years after debuting in France, when French retail giant Carrefour opens a hypermarket in Caerphilly.
26 October - The passing of the Local Government Act 1972 will reorganise and simplify local government in Wales and Monmouthshire from 1974.
11 December - Rhoose Airport is opened by The Duke of Edinburgh.
Sir Morien Morgan becomes Master of Downing College, Cambridge.
The "Miners' Tramway" at Llechwedd Slate Caverns opens to the public.
The island of Flat Holm is designated a Site of Special Scientific Interest (SSSI).
The communities of Machynys and Bwlch y Gwynt cease to exist, following the closedown of local industry; the residents are moved into Llanelli.
Llyn Brianne regulating reservoir on the River Towy is completed; its dam is the UK's tallest, standing at a height of 300 ft (91 m).
Arts and literature
Writer James Morris becomes Jan Morris.
National Eisteddfod of Wales (held in Haverfordwest)
National Eisteddfod of Wales: Chair - Dafydd Owen
National Eisteddfod of Wales: Crown - Dafydd Rowlands
National Eisteddfod of Wales: Prose Medal - Dafydd Rowlands
National Eisteddfod of Wales: Drama Medal - Urien Wiliam
Alexander Cordell - The Fire People
Pennar Davies - Y Tlws yn y Lotws
A. H. Dodd - Life in Wales
Marion Eames - Y Rhandir Mwyn
Islwyn Ffowc Elis - Eira Mawr
Emyr Humphreys - National Winner
Bobi Jones - Allor Wydn
Richard Jones - The Tower is Everywhere
David Tecwyn Lloyd - Lady Gwladys a Phobl Eraill
Roland Mathias – Absalom in the Tree
Edith Pargeter - A Bloody Field By Shrewsbury
Will Paynter - My Generation (autobiography)
Goronwy Rees - A Chapter of Accidents
Ifor Williams - The beginnings of Welsh poetry
Badfinger - Straight Up (album)
John Cale - The Academy in Peril (album)
Dafydd Iwan - Yma Mae 'Nghân (album)
Mary Hopkin - Live At The Royal Festival Hall (album)
Tom Jones - Close Up (album)
The film of Dylan Thomas's Under Milk Wood appears, with Richard Burton, Glynis Johns, Ryan Davies and many other Welsh stars.
Hywel Bennett stars with Hayley Mills in Endless Night.
The Song We Sing Is About Freedom
Gwrando ar fy Nghan with singer Heather Jones
Teliffant with Myfanwy Talog
Kenneth Griffith's reputation is underlined with a four-part documentary series about the Boer War, Sons of the Blood.
Anthony Hopkins wins acclaim for his first starring role on television in BBC2's adaptation of War and Peace.
Glyn Houston appears as Bunter opposite Ian Carmichael as Lord Peter Wimsey, in the first of several TV serials based on the stories of Dorothy L. Sayers.
Chess - Wales competes in the World Chess Olympiad at Skopje, Yugoslavia.
Cricket - Tony Lewis captains England on his Test debut in Delhi, India.
Rugby union
25 March - Derek Quinnell makes his debut for Wales against France.
31 October - Llanelli RFC defeat the New Zealand All Blacks 9-3 at Stradey Park in front of 26,000 supporters.
The Welsh Sports Association is established.
BBC Wales Sports Personality of the Year - Richard Meade
27 January
Nathan Blake, footballer
Wynne Evans, tenor
March - Helen Raynor, dramatist and screenwriter
19 March - Julien Macdonald, fashion designer
23 March - Joe Calzaghe, boxer
7 June - Sian Lloyd, television news presenter
20 August - Scott Quinnell, rugby player
24 August - Jason Bowen, footballer
4 September - Guto Pryce, musician
23 September - Julian Winn, cyclist
3 October - Josie d'Arby, actress and television presenter
4 November - Tim Vincent, television presenter
27 December - Colin Charvis, rugby player
17 January - Stan Davies, footballer, 73
4 February - Sir Charles Robert Harington, chemist, 74
25 February - S. O. Davies, politician
7 March - Jack Morley, Wales and British Lions rugby player
10 March - Gwynfor Davies, cricketer, 63
10 April - Ormond Jones, footballer, 61
28 May - The Duke of Windsor (formerly Edward VIII and a former Prince of Wales)
14 June (at Goathurst) - Glyn Simon, Archbishop of Wales (1968–71), 69
9 July - Sir Henry Morris-Jones, doctor, soldier and politician, 87
12 August - Reg Anderson, cricketer, 58
28 September - Tom Roberts, Wales international rugby union player
19 October - David Hughes, opera singer
November - Fred Keenor, footballer, 78
6 November - Hilary Marquand, economist and MP
30 November - Frank Evans, dual-code international rugby player, 75
4 December - Lynn Ungoed-Thomas, politician and judge, 68
1972 in Wales Wikipedia (Text) CC BY-SA