This is the order of battle for Operation Brevity, a World War II battle between the British Commonwealth and the European Axis Powers of Germany and Italy in North Africa between May 15–16, 1941.
British and Commonwealth Forces
General Officer, Commanding in chief, Middle East Command - General Archibald Wavell
HQ Western Desert Force - Lieutenant-General Noel Beresford-Peirse
Operational command - Brigadier William Gott
The British and Commonwealth force were drawn mainly from the 7th Armoured Division's, 7th Armoured Brigade and 7th Support Group and from the independent 22nd Guards Brigade. They were organised into three groups:
Coast Group2nd battalion The Rifle Brigade (minus one company)Mortar support, 3rd battalion Coldstream Guards5th Australian Anti-tank Battery, 2/2nd Australian Anti-Tank Regiment (2 Pounder Anti Tank guns)8th Field Regiment, Royal Artillery (25 Pounder Field guns)22nd Guards Brigade group1st battalion Durham Light Infantry2nd battalion Scots Guards3rd battalion Coldstream Guards4th Royal Tank Regiment (24 Matilda Mk II Infantry tanks)One troop, 12th Anti-Tank Battery, 2/3rd Australian Anti-tank Regiment (2 Pounder Anti Tank guns)7th Armoured Brigade groupA Company, 2nd battalion The Rifle Brigade2nd Royal Tank Regiment (29 Cruiser tanks)6th Australian Division Cavalry (~28 Light Tank Mk VIB)7th Support Group (elements)11th Hussars(Marmon-Herrington Armoured Cars)One troop, 12th Anti-Tank Battery, 2/3rd Australian Anti-tank Regiment (2 Pounder Anti Tank guns)German and Italian forces
Supreme Commander - General Italo Gariboldi
Afrika Korps - Major General Erwin RommelKampfgruppe von HerffReconnaissance Battalion 32nd Battalion, Panzer Regiment 5Motorcycle Battalion 15Reconnaissance Battalion 33One Motorised Infantry Battalion, 102 Motorised Division TrentoOne AA Battery (88 mm Anti aircraft guns)Two AA Platoons (20 mm Anti aircraft guns)Two 105mm leFH HowitzerItalian ForcesDefending the borderTwo Companies, 5th Motorised Infantry BattalionOne Mountain Gun Battery (Cannone da 75/27)One AT Battery (Cannone da 47/32 M35)Group Two, 24th artillery regimentOne Field Gun Battery (12 Cannone da 105/28)Defending Bardia2nd Battalion, 62nd Infantry RegimentOne AT Battery (Cannone da 47/32 M35)One AA Battery (20 mm Anti aircraft guns)Following the British attacks General Rommel ordered the following force, under the command of Lieutenant-Colonel Hans Crammer, to the frontier to defeat the British.
1st Battalion, Panzer Regiment 8One Flak batteryDuring the morning of May 16, Rommel ordered further forces to the frontier.
Kampfgrppe von EsebeckSchuetzen Regiment 200One battalion1st Battalion, Panzer Regiment 5Medium tank Company (minus one platoon)One Panzerjäger CompanyOne artillery battalion (minus one battery)