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Hallgrímur Pétursson

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Name
  
Hallgrimur Petursson

Role
  
Poet

Died
  
October 27, 1674, Iceland


Hallgrimur Petursson httpsuploadwikimediaorgwikipediaendd3Hal

Born
  
1614
Grof, Iceland

Books
  
The Peter Psalms : a selection from Hallgrimur Petursson\'s Passion Psalms with the introductory "Greeting to the God-fearing reader"

Similar People
  
Guðjon Samuelsson, Arni Magnusson, Anne Dorte of Rosenborg, Herluf Trolle, Caspar Bartholin the Youn

Hallgrimur Petursson


Hallgrímur Pétursson (1614 – October 27, 1674) was one of Iceland's most famous poets and a minister at Hvalneskirkja and Saurbæ in Hvalfjörður. The Hallgrímskirkja in Reykjavík and the Hallgrímskirkja in Saurbæ are named after him. He was one of the most influential pastors during the Age of Orthodoxy (1580–1713). Because of his contributions to Lutheran hymnody, he is sometimes called the Icelandic Paul Gerhardt.

Contents

Hallgrímur Pétursson Icelandic poet and clergyman Hallgrimur Petursson Photo

Biography

Hallgrímur Pétursson Slin og Gu Hallgrmur og trin frslufebrar Vdalnskirkju

Hallgrímur Pétursson was likely born at Gröf in Skagafjörður. He grew up at Hólar, where his father was the bell-ringer and his cousin Guðbrandur Þorláksson the resident bishop. As a young man, he left Hólar for unknown reasons and travelled to mainland Europe, possibly to learn the blacksmith trade. He ended in Copenhagen, where Brynjólfur Sveinsson sponsored him to attend the seminary at the Church of Our Lady. Brynjólfur had family connections to Hallgrímur, as his half-brother was married to Hallgrímur's aunt.

Hallgrímur Pétursson Hallgrmur Ptursson Slrn

According to folk legend, Brynjólfur first encountered Hallgrímur by chance when travelling through Glückstadt in the Duchy of Schleswig (then under Danish rule). Hallgrímur's blacksmith employer mistreated the boy, and in passing Brynjólfur heard Hallgrímur curse his employer in Icelandic. Brynjólfur took pity on the young Icelander and saw to it that the boy was educated.

Hallgrímur Pétursson Land og saga Hallgrmur Ptursson Eftir Matthas Jochumsson

During his last year of study there, Hallgrímur was employed to re-educate a group of Icelanders who had been kidnapped by Barbary pirates in the Turkish Abductions in 1627 and ransomed. Among them was a woman, Guðríður Símonardóttir, sixteen years Hallgrímur's senior, with whom he fell in love. Guðríður was married to a man from the Westman Islands, who had not been captured in the raid. After Guðríður became pregnant by Hallgrímur, he left the seminary and returned with the group to Iceland. On their arrival it emerged that Guðríður's husband had died, leaving her a widow; she and Hallgrímur promptly married and he worked as a labourer for a number of years.

Hallgrímur Pétursson Hallgrimur peturssonrli

Seven years after Hallgrímur's return to Iceland, Brynjólfur Sveinsson, his former sponsor and then bishop at Skálholt, appointed Hallgrímur as minister at Hvalsnes. Some people were surprised that the ungraduated worker should be ordained, but Hallgrímur showed himself a skillful preacher. In 1651, he was reassigned to Saurbær in Hvalfjörður, a much sought-after position. He served there until his death in 1674 from leprosy.

Works

Hallgrímur Pétursson's most notable work is Passion Hymns (Passíusálmar or, in full, "Historia pínunnar og dauðans Drottins vors Jesú Kristí, með hennar sérlegustu lærdóms-, áminningar- og huggunargreinum, ásamt bænum og þakkargjörðum, í sálmum og söngvísum með ýmsum tónum samsett og skrifuð anno 1659": "The history of the pain and death of our Lord, Jesus Christ, with its special learning, reminding, and consoling articles, with prayers and praises, in psalms and songs with misc. notes, compiled and written in the year 1659"), a collection of fifty hymns to be sung, one each working day, during the seven weeks of Lent. Each hymn has a title denoting which part of the Passion of Christ it refers to, and a reference to a melody for it to be sung to.

Hallgrímur Pétursson Landsbkasafn slands Hsklabkasafn Hallgrmur Ptursson finished

Other famous works include Aldarháttur, Rímur af Lykla-Pétri og Magellónu, Króka-Refs rímur, and a collection of cautionary children's rhymes.

Hallgrímur Pétursson Hallgrmur Ptursson Wikipedia frjlsa alfririti

Hallgrímur Pétursson Hallgrmur Ptursson og Passuslmarnir AD KFUM KFUM og KFUK

References

Hallgrímur Pétursson Wikipedia