Population 92,323 (Mar 2008) | Local time Monday 2:19 AM | |
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Website www.city.chitose.hokkaido.jp Weather -9°C, Wind NE at 3 km/h, 91% Humidity Points of interest Lake Shikotsu, Mount Eniwa, Mount Fuppushi, Shikotsuko Hot Spring, DORAEMON WAKUWAKU SKY PARK |
Chitose (千歳市, Chitose-shi) is a city located in Ishikari Subprefecture, Hokkaido, Japan, and home to the New Chitose Airport, the biggest international airport in Hokkaido and closest airport to Sapporo, as well as the neighboring Chitose Air Base.
Contents
- Map of Chitose Hokkaido Prefecture Japan
- History
- Geography
- Origin of the name
- Climate
- Economy
- Air
- Rail
- Road
- Education
- Universities
- High schools
- Twinnings
- References
Map of Chitose, Hokkaido Prefecture, Japan
As of 2008, the city has an estimated population of 92,323 and a population density of 155 persons per km2. The total area is 594.95 km2. The city was founded on July 1, 1958. The city is notable for having a Peace Pagoda, built by the Japanese Buddhist order Nipponzan Myohoji in 1978.
History
Geography
Chitose is one of the gateways to the Shikotsu-Toya National Park, Lake Shikotsu and Mount Tarumae. The city is bounded by Eniwa in the north and by Tomakomai in the south.
Origin of the name
In the Ainu language Chitose was originally called shikot, meaning big depression or hollow, like Lake Shikotsu a caldera lake. To the Japanese, this sounded too much like dead bones (死骨, shikotsu), so it was changed to Chitose.
Climate
The hottest and coldest temperatures, respectively, ever recorded are 34.2 °C and -30.7 °C.
Economy
China Airlines operates its Sapporo office on the third floor of the airport building.
The airline Hokkaido Air System was at one time headquartered at the New Chitose Airport in Chitose. Now its head office is on the property of Okadama Airport in Higashi-ku, Sapporo.
Air
Rail
Muroran Main Line runs through the east of the city but there is no station.
Road
Chitose is accessed by two expressways with an interchange in the west and another in the north on a separate expressway and the Chitose-Eniwa Junction connecting with the Eastern Hokkaido Expressway in the northwest. Chitose is also linked by National Route 36, National Route 274, National Route 276, National Route 337, and National Route 453.
Education
Chitose also has a university, two high schools, 18 junior high schools, and 10 elementary schools.
Universities
High schools
Twinnings
Chitose has sister city relationships with: