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1696 in literature

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This article presents lists of the literary events and publications in 1696.

Contents

Events

  • January – Colley Cibber's play Love's Last Shift is first performed at the Theatre Royal, Drury Lane in London.
  • November 21 – John Vanbrugh's first play, the comedy The Relapse, or Virtue in Danger, a sequel to Love's Last Shift, is first performed at the Theatre Royal, Drury Lane, with Cibber in the cast.
  • The Theatre Royal, Drury Lane, London, stages The Female Wits, an anti-feminist satire targeting Mary Pix, Delarivier Manley and Catherine Trotter, the three significant women dramatists of the era. The play is a hit, and runs for three nights straight (unusual in the repertory system of the day).
  • Tuscan poet Vincenzo da Filicaja becomes governor of Volterra.

    • Prose

  • John Aubrey – Miscellanies
  • Philip Ayres – The Revengeful Mistress
  • Aphra Behn – The Histories and Novels of the Late Ingenious Mrs. Behn (posthumous)
  • Charles Leslie – The Snake in the Grass
  • Mary Pix – The Inhumane Cardinal; or, Innocence Betray'd (novel)
  • John Suckling – The Works of Sir John Suckling
  • John Tillotson – The Works of John Tillotson

    • Drama

  • Anonymous – Bonduca, or The British Heroine (adapted from Fletcher's Bonduca)
  • Anonymous – The Cornish Comedy
  • Anonymous ("W. M.") – The Female Wits, or the Triumverate of Poets at Rehearsal
  • John Banks – Cyrus the Great, or The Tragedy of Love
  • Aphra Behn – The Younger Brother, or The Amorous Jilt
  • Colley Cibber – Love's Last Shift
  • Thomas Doggett – The Country Wake
  • Thomas D'Urfey – The Comical History of Don Quixote. The Third Part
  • George Granville, 1st Baron Lansdowne – The She-Gallants
  • Joseph Harris – The City Bride; or, The Merry Cuckold (adapted from A Cure for a Cuckold)
  • Charles Hopkins – Neglected Virtue; or, The Unhappy Conquerour
  • Delarivier Manley
  • The Lost Lover, or The Jealous Husband
  • The Royal Mischief
  • Peter Anthony Motteux
  • Love's a Jest
  • She Ventures and He Wins
  • Mary Pix
  • The Spanish Wives
  • Ibrahim, the Thirteenth Emperour of the Turks
  • Edward Ravenscroft – The Anatomist, or the Sham Doctor
  • Thomas Southerne – Oroonoko, or The Royal Slave: a tragedy (adapted from Aphra Behn's novel Oroonoko - published)
  • John Vanbrugh – The Relapse

    • Poetry

  • Nicholas Brady and Nahum Tate – New Version of the Psalms of David
  • John Dryden – An Ode on the Death of Mr Henry Purcell (died 1695)
  • John Oldmixon – Poems on Several Occasions
  • Elizabeth Rowe – Poems on Several Occasions
  • Nahum Tate – Miscellanea Sacra; or, Poems on Divine & Moral Subjects

    • Non-fiction

  • Richard Baxter – Reliquiae Baxterianae (posthumous)
  • John Bellers – Proposals for Raising a College of Industry of All Useful Trades and Husbandry
  • Gerard Croese – The General History of the Quakers (translation)
  • An Essay in Defence of the Female Sex (anonymous)
  • Delarivier Manley – Letters Written by Mrs. Manley
  • William Penn – Primitive Christianity Revived in the Faith and Practice of the People called Quakers
  • John Sheffield, 1st Duke of Buckingham and Normanby – The Character of Charles II, King of England
  • John Toland – Christianity not Mysterious
  • William Whiston – A New Theory of the Earth

    • Births

  • July 14 – William Oldys, English antiquary, bibliographer and poet (died 1761)
  • October 13 – John Hervey, 2nd Baron Hervey, English memoirist and courtier (died 1743)
  • Unknown date – Matthew Green, English writer of light verse and customs official (died 1737)

    • Deaths

  • January 3 – Mary Mollineux, English Quaker poet (born c.1651)
  • March 18 – Bonaventura Baron, Irish theologian, philosopher and writer in Latin (born 1610)
  • April 27 – Simon Foucher, French polemic philosopher (born 1644)
  • May 10 – Jean de La Bruyère, French essayist (born 1645)
  • June 9 – Antoine Varillas, French historian (born 1626)
  • August 9 – Wacław Potocki, Polish nobleman (Szlachta), moralist, Baroque poet and writer (born 1621)
  • September 8 – Henry Birkhead, English academic, lawyer, Latin poet and founder of the Oxford Chair of Poetry (born 1617)
  • November 26 – Gregório de Matos, Brazilian Baroque poet (born 1636)
  • Unknown dates
  • Jón Magnússon, Icelandic writer (born c. 1610)
  • Gesshū Sōko (月舟宗胡), Japanese Zen Buddhist teacher, poet and calligrapher (born 1618)

    • References

    1696 in literature Wikipedia
    (Text) CC BY-SA


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