Side one- Scott Joplin – "Maple Leaf Rag" (Joplin) – 3:16
- Jelly Roll Morton – "Maple Leaf Rag" (Joplin) – 2:37
- Robert Johnson – "Hellhound on My Trail" (Johnson) – 2:39
- Bessie Smith – "St. Louis Blues" (W. C. Handy) – 3:12
- Bessie Smith – "Lost Your Head Blues" (Bessie Smith) – 2:57
- King Oliver's Creole Jazz Band – "Dippermouth Blues" (Joe "King" Oliver) – 2:22
- Jelly Roll Morton's Red Hot Peppers – "Grandpa's Spells" (F. J. Morton) – 2:55
- Jelly Roll Morton's Red Hot Peppers – "Dead Man Blues" (Morton) – 3:00
Side two- Jelly Roll Morton's Red Hot Peppers – "Black Bottom Stomp" (Morton) – 3:14
- The Red Onion Jazz Babies– "Cake Walking Babies (From Home)" (B. Smith, A. Troy, and C. Williams) – 3:28
- Sidney Bechet and His Blue Note Jazzmen – "Blue Horizon" (Bechet) – 4:26
- James P. Johnson – "Carolina Shout" (Johnson) – 2:47
- Louis Armstrong and His Hot Five – "Struttin' with Some Barbeque" (Lil Hardin Armstrong) – 3:04
- Louis Armstrong and His Hot Seven – "S.O.L. Blues" (Excerpt) (Louis Armstrong) – 1:05
- Louis Armstrong and His Hot Seven – "Potato Head Blues" (Excerpt) (Louis Armstrong) – 1:14
- Louis Armstrong and His Hot Five – "Hotter Than That" (Lil Hardin Armstrong) – 3:02
- Louis Armstrong and His Hot Five – "West End Blues" (Joe "King" Oliver) – 3:17
Side three- Louis Armstrong and Earl Hines – "Weather Bird" (Louis Armstrong) – 2:46
- Louis Armstrong and His Sebastian New Cotton Club Orchestra – "Sweethearts on Parade" (C. Lombardo and C. Newman) – 3:15
- Louis Armstrong and His Orchestra – "I Gotta Right to Sing the Blues" (Harold Arlen and Ted Koehler) – 2:59
- Frankie Trumbauer and His Orchestra – "Riverboat Shuffle" (Hoagy Carmichael, Irving Mills, and Mitchell Parish) – 3:15
- Frankie Trumbauer and His Orchestra – "Singin' the Blues" (Dorothy Fields and Jimmy McHugh) – 3:02
- Fletcher Henderson and His Orchestra – "The Stampede" (Henderson) – 3:18
- Fletcher Henderson and His Orchestra – "Wrappin' It Up" (Henderson) – 2:48
- Bennie Moten's Kansas City Orchestra – "Moten Swing" (Bennie Moten and Buster Moten) – 3:26
Side four- Fats Waller – "I Ain't Got Nobody" (Roger A. Graham and Spencer Williams) – 3:09
- Meade Lux Lewis – "Honky Tonk Train" (Lewis) – 3:01
- Benny Goodman Trio – "Body and Soul" (Frank Eyton, Johnny Green, Edward Heyman, and Robert Sour) – 3:30
- Coleman Hawkins and His Orchestra – "Body and Soul" (Eyton, Green, Heyman, and Sour) – 3:02
- Coleman Hawkins Quartet – "The Man I Love" (George Gershwin and Ira Gershwin) – 5:10
- Billie Holiday and Her Orchestra – "He's Funny That Way" (Neil Morret and Richard A. Whiting) – 2:41
- Billie Holiday and Eddie Heywood and His Orchestra – "All of Me" (Gerald Marks and Seymour Simons) – 2:59
- Ella Fitzgerald – "You'd Be So Nice to Come Home To" (Cole Porter) – 2:56
Side five- Art Tatum – "Willow Weep for Me" (Ann Ronnell) – 2:58
- Art Tatum – "Too Marvelous for Words" (Johnny Mercer and Richard A. Whiting) – 2:25
- Jimmie Lunceford and His Orchestra – "Lunceford Special" (Eddie Durham) – 2:51
- Gene Krupa and His Orchestra – "Rockin' Chair" (Carmichael) – 3:02
- Roy Eldridge and Benny Carter – "I Can't Believe That You're in Love with Me" (Excerpt) (Clarence Gaskill and McHugh) – 3:02
- Lionel Hampton – "When Lights Are Low" (Benny Carter) – 2:15
- Count Basie and His Orchestra – "Doggin' Around" (Edgar Battle and Herschel Evans) – 2:57
- Count Basie – "Taxi War Dance" (Basie and Lester Young) – 2:55
Side six- Count Basie's Kansas City Seven – "Lester Leaps In" (Young) – 3:14
- Benny Goodman Sextet – "I Found a New Baby" (Jack Palmer and Spencer Williams) – 2:57
- Benny Goodman Sextet and Charlie Christian – "Blues Sequence" (From Breakfast Feud) (Goodman) – 2:24
- Duke Ellington and His Orchestra – "East St. Louis Toodle-Oo" (Ellington and Bubber Miley) – 3:38
- Duke Ellington and His Famous Orchestra – "New East St. Louis Toodle-Oo" (Ellington and Miley) – 3:04
- Duke Ellington and His Famous Orchestra – "Creole Rhapsody" (Ellington) – 6:00
- Duke Ellington and His Orchestra – "Harlem Air Shaft" (Ellington) – 3:00
- Duke Ellington and His Orchestra – "Concerto for Cootie" (Ellington) – 3:22
Side seven- Duke Ellington and His Orchestra – "In a Mellotone" (Ellington) – 3:19
- Duke Ellington and His Orchestra – "Ko-Ko" (Ellington) – 2:42
- Duke Ellington and His Orchestra – "Blue Serge" (Mercer Ellington) – 3:22
- Don Byas – "I Got Rhythm" (George Gershwin and Ira Gershwin) – 5:07
- Dizzy Gillespie Sextet – "I Can't Get Started" (Vernon Duke and Ira Gershwin) – 3:08
- Dizzy Gillespie's All Star Quintet – "Shaw 'Nuff" (Gillespie and Parker) – 2:57
- Charlie Parker's Re-Boppers – "KoKo" (Parker) – 2:57
- Charlie Parker – "Embraceable You" (Excerpt) (George Gershwin and Ira Gershwin) – 2:14
- Charlie Parker – "Embraceable You" (Alternate Version) (Excerpt) (George Gershwin and Ira Gershwin) – 2:01
Side eight- Charlie Parker Quintet – "Klacktoveedsedsteen" (Parker) – 3:02
- Charlie Parker Sextet – "Little Benny" (Benny Harris) – 3:30
- Charlie Parker's All Stars – "Parker's Mood" (Parker) – 3:01
- Erroll Garner – "Fantasy On 'Frankie and Johnny" (Garner) – 2:55
- Bud Powell Trio – "Somebody Loves Me" (Buddy DeSylva, George Gershwin, and Ballard MacDonald) – 2:48
- Sarah Vaughan – "Dancing in the Dark" (Howard Dietz and Arthur Schwartz) – 2:37
- Sarah Vaughan – "Ain't No Use" (Leroy Kirkland and Sidney J. Wyche) – 3:55
- Lennie Tristano – "Crosscurrent" (Lennie Tristano) – 2:52
Side nine- Miles Davis and His Orchestra – "Boplicity" (Gil Evans and Cleo Henry) – 3:02
- Tadd Dameron's Sextet – "Lady Bird" (Tadd Dameron) – 2:54
- Dexter Gordon Quartet – "Bikini" (Gordon) – 3:32
- Thelonious Monk Quartet – "Misterioso" (Monk) – 3:22
- Thelonious Monk Quintet – "Criss-Cross" (Monk) – 3:00
- Thelonious Monk – "Evidence" (Monk) – 2:35
- Thelonious Monk Quintet – "Smoke Gets in Your Eyes" (Otto Harbach and Jerome Kern) – 4:32
- Thelonious Monk – "I Should Care" (Sammy Cahn, Axel Stordahl, and Paul Weston) – 3:16
Side ten- Thelonious Monk – "Blues Improvisation" (Excerpt from "Bags' Groove") (Milt Jackson) – 2:54
- Miles Davis with Gil Evans' Orchestra – "Summertime" (George Gershwin) – 3:22
- Sonny Rollins Quartet – "Blue 7" (Rollins) – 11:22
- The Modern Jazz Quartet – "Django" (John Lewis) – 5:34
- Charles Mingus and His Orchestra – "Hora Decubitus" (Mingus) – 4:44
Side eleven- Sonny Rollins Plus 4 – "Pent-Up House" (Excerpt) (Rollins) – 7:32
- Cecil Taylor – "Enter Evening" (Taylor) – 11:05
- Miles Davis Sextet – "So What" (Davis) – 9:11
Side twelve- Ornette Coleman – "Lonely Woman" (Coleman) – 5:02
- Ornette Coleman – "Congeniality" (Coleman) – 6:45
- Ornette Coleman – "Free Jazz" (Excerpt) (Coleman) – 10:14
- John Coltrane – "Alabama" (Coltrane) – 5:07
Martin Williams – compilation and liner notesSidney Dillon Ripley – foreword"Maple Leaf Rag" (Joplin recording)Scott Joplin – pianoRecorded in New York City, New York in April 1916 and released on
Biograph Records as BLP 1006Q
"Maple Leaf Rag (Morton recording)Jelly Roll Morton – pianoRecorded in Washington, D.C. in May 1938 for the
Library of Congress and released on
Riverside Records as Riverside 9003 and 140
"Hellhound on My Trail"Robert Johnson – vocals, guitarRecorded in Dallas, Texas on June 20, 1937, for American Record Co. and released on CBS
Columbia Records as Columbia CL 1654
"St. Louis Blues"Louis Armstrong – cornetFred Longshaw – reed organBessie Smith – vocalsRecorded in New York City, New York on January 14, 1925, for Columbia Records and released on Columbia CBS Records as Columbia G 30818
"Lost Your Head Blues"Fletcher Henderson – pianoBessie Smith – vocalsJoe Smith – cornetRecorded in New York City, New York on March 18, 1926, for Columbia Records and released as Columbia G 31093
"Dippermouth Blues"Lil Hardin Armstrong – pianoLouis Armstrong – cornetBaby Dodds – drumsJohnny Dodds – clarinetHonoré Dutrey – tromboneJoe "King" Oliver – cornetBud Scott – banjo, vocalsRecorded in Chicago, Illinois on June 23, 1923, for
Okeh Records and released as Epic LN 16003 and Swaggie ST1257
"Grandpa's Spells"Andrew Hilaire – drumsJohn Lindsay – double bassGeorge Mitchell – trumpetJelly Roll Morton – pianoKid Ory – tromboneJohnny St. Cyr – guitar, banjoOmer Simeon – clarinetRecorded in Chicago, Illinois on December 16, 1926, for RCA Victor Records and released as RCA Victor LPM 1649
"Dead Man Blues"Barney Bigard – clarinetAndrew Hilaire – drumsDarnell Howard – clarinetJohn Lindsay – double bassGeorge Mitchell – trumpetJelly Roll Morton – pianoKid Ory – tromboneJohnny St. Cyr – banjoOmer Simeon – clarinet soloRecorded in Chicago, Illinois on September 21, 1926, for RC Victor Records and released as RCA Victor LPM 1649
"Black Bottom Stomp"Andrew Hillaire – drumsJohn Lindsay – double bassGeorge Mitchell – trumpetJelly Roll Morton – pianoKid Ory – tromboneJohnny St. Cyr – banjoOmer Simeon – clarinetRecorded in Chicago, Illinois on September 15, 1926, for RCA Victor Records and released as RCA Victor LPM 1649
"Cake Walking Babies (From Home)"Louis Armstrong – cornetSidney Bechet – soprano saxophoneBuddy Christian – banjoAlberta Hunter – vocalsCharlie Irvis – tromboneClarence Todd – vocalsClarence Williams – pianoRecorded in New York City, New York on December 22, 1924, for
Gennett Records and released on
Milestone Records as Milestone 47017
"Blue Horizon"Sidney Bechet – clarinetVic Dickenson – trombonePops Foster – double bassArt Hodes – pianoManzie Johnson – drumsSidney De Paris – trumpetRecorded in New York City, New York on December 20, 1944, for
Blue Note Records and released as Blue Note BSP 81201
"Carolina Shout"James P. Johnson – pianoRecorded in New York City, New York on October 18, 1921, for Okeh Records and released on Columbia Records as CL 1780
"Struttin' with Some Barbeque"Lil Armstrong – pianoLouis Armstrong – cornetJohnny Dodds – clarinetKid Ory – tromboneJohnny St. Cyr – banjoRecorded in Chicago, Illinois on December 9, 1927, for Okeh Records and released on Columbia Records as Columbia CL 852
"S.O.L. Blues"Lil Armstrong – pianoLouis Armstrong – cornet, vocalsPete Briggs – bass brassBaby Dodds – drumsJohnny Dodds – clarinetJohnny St. Cyr – banjoJohn Thomas – tromboneRecorded in Chicago, Illinois on May 14, 1927, for Okeh Records and released on Columbia Records as Columbia CL 852
"Potato Head Blues"Lil Armstrong – pianoLouis Armstrong – cornet, vocalsPete Briggs – bass brassBaby Dodds – drumsJohnny Dodds – clarinetJohnny St. Cyr – banjoJohn Thomas – tromboneRecorded in Chicago, Illinois on May 13, 1927, for Okeh Records and released on Columbia Records as Columbia G 30416
"Hotter Than That"Lil Armstrong – pianoLouis Armstrong – cornet, vocalsJohnny Dodds – clarinetLonnie Johnson – guitarKid Ory – tromboneJohnny St. Cyr – banjoRecorded in Chicago, Illinois on December 13, 1927, for Okeh Records and released on Columbia Records as Columbia CL 851
"West End Blues"Louis Armstrong – trumpet, vocalsMancy Carr – banjo, vocalsEarl Hines – piano, vocalsFred Robinson – tromboneZutty Singleton – drumsJimmy Strong – clarinetRecorded in Chicago, Illinois on June 28, 1928, for Okeh Records and released on Columbia Records as Columbia G 30416
"Weather Bird"Louis Armstrong – trumpetEarl Hines – pianoRecorded in Chicago, Illinois on December 5, 1928, for Okeh Records and released on Columbia Records as Columbia CL 853
"Sweethearts on Parade"Louis Armstrong – trumpet, vocalsHarvey Brooks – pianoLawrence Brown – tromboneCeele Burke – banjo, steel guitarL. Z. Cooper – pianoLeon Elkins – trumpetWilliam Franz – tenor saxophoneLionel Hampton – drumsLeon Herriford – alto saxophoneReggie Jones – tubaWillie Stark – alto saxophoneRecorded in Los Angeles, California on December 23, 1930, for Okeh Records and released on
Parlophone as PMC 7098 and Biograph Records as BLPC-5
"I Gotta Right to Sing the Blues"Louis Armstrong – trumpet, vocalsScoville Brown – alto saxophone, clarinetBudd Johnson – tenor saxophone, clarinetKeg Johnson – tromboneMike McKendrick – banjo, guitarBill Oldham – double bassGeorge Oldham – alto saxophone, clarinetYank Porter – drumsZilner Randolph – trumpetElmer Whitlock – trumpetTeddy Wilson – pianoRecorded in Chicago, Illinois on January 26, 1933, for RCA Victor Records and released as RCA Victor LPM 2322
"Riverboat Shuffle"Bix Beiderbecke – cornetRed Ingle – alto saxophoneEddie Lang – banjo, guitarChaunsey Morehouse – drumsDon Murray – clarinet, baritone saxophoneBill Rank – tromboneItzy Riskin – piranoFrankie Trumbauer – C-melody saxophoneRecorded in New York City, New York on May 9, 1927, for Okeh Records and released on CBS Columbia Records as Columbia CL 845
"Singin' the Blues"Bix Beiderbecke – cornetJimmy Dorsey – alto saxophone, clarinetEddie Lang – guitarChaunsey Morehouse – drumsBill Rank – tromboneItzy Riskin – pianoFrankie Trumbauer – C-melody saxophoneRecorded in New York City, New York on February 4, 1927, for Okeh Records and released on CBS Columbia Records as Columbia CL 845
"The Stampede"Buster Bailey – alto saxophone, clarinetRalph Escudiro – tubaColeman Hawkins – clarinet, tenor saxophoneKaiser Marshall – drumsDon Redman – alto saxophone, arrangement, clarinetJoe Smith – cornetRussell Smith – trumpetRex Stewart – cornet[Unknown] – banjo[Unknown] – trombeoneRecorded in New York City, New York on May 14, 1926, for Columbia Records and released on CBS Columbia Records as Columbia C4L 19
"Wrappin' It Up"Red Allen – trumpetBuster Bailey – alto saxophone, clarinetFletcher Henderson – arrangementHorace Henderson – pianoElmer James – string bassHilton Jefferson – alto saxophone, clarinetKeg Johnson – tromboneWalter Johnson – drumsClaude Jones – tromboneLawrence Lucie – guitarRussell Procope – double bassIrving Randolph – trumpetRussell Smith – trumpetBen Webster – tenor saxophoneRecorded in New York City, New York on September 12, 1934, for
Brunswick Records and released on
Decca Records as Decca DL 79228
"Moten Swing"Eddie Barefield – alto saxophone, clarinetCount Basie – pianoLeroy Berry – guitarEddie Durham – alto saxophone, guitar, and tromboneJoe Keys – trumpetWillie McWashington – drumDan Minor – tromboneHot Lips Page – trumpetWalter Page – double bassDee Stewart – trumpetJack Washington – alto and baritone saxophoneBen Webster – tenor saxophoneRecorded in Camden, New Jersey on December 13, 1932, for RCA Victor Records and released as RCA Victor Vintage LPV-514
"I Ain't Got Nobody"Fats Waller – pianoRecorded in New York City, New York on June 11, 1937, for RCA Victor Records and released as RCA 730.570 in France
"Honky Tonk Train"Meade Lewis – pianoRecorded in Chicago, Illinois on March 7, 1937, for RCA Victor Records and released on RCA Victor Records as LPM 2321 and
RCA Camden as Camden CA L 328
"Body and Soul" (Goodman recording)Benny Goodman – clarinetGene Krupa – drumsTeddy Wilson – pianoRecorded in New York City, New York on July 13, 1935, for RCA Victor Records and released as RCA Victor LPM 226
"Body and Soul" (Hawkins recording)Jackie Fields – alto saxophoneJoe Guy – trumpetEarl Hardy – tromboneColeman Hawkins – tenor saxophoneArthur Herbert – drumsTommy Lindsay – trumpetEustis Moore – alto saxophoneGene Rodgers – pianoWilliam Oscar Smith – double bassRecorded in New York City, New York on October 11, 1939, for RCA Victor Records and released as RCA Victor LPV 501
"The Man I Love"Coleman Hawkins – tenor saxophoneEddie Heywood – pianoShelly Manne – drumsOscar Pettiford – double bassRecorded in New York City, New York on December 23, 1943, for
Flying Dutchman Records and released as Flying Dutchman FD-10146
"He's Funny That Way"Buster Bailey – clarinetBuck Clayton – trumpetFreddy Greene – guitarBillie Holiday – vocalsJo Jones – drumsWalter Page – double bassClaude Thornhill – pieanoLester Young – tenor saxophoneRecorded in New York City, New York on September 13, 1937, for Okeh Records and released on CBS Columbia Records as Columbia K9 32127
"All of Me"Eddie Barefield – alto saxophoneKenny Clarke – drumsJohn Collins – guitarShad Collins – trumpetEddie Heywood – pianoBillie Holiday – vocalsLeslie Johnakins – alto saxophoneTed Sturgis – double bassLester Young – tenor saxophoneRecorded in New York City, New York on March 21, 1941, for Okeh Records and released on CBS Columbia Records as Columbia K9 32124 and Columbia 32060
"You'd Be So Nice to Come Home To"Roy Eldridge – trumpetElla Fitzgerald – vocalsTommy Flanagan – pianoGus Johnson – drumsBill Yancey – double bassRecorded in Antibe, Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur, France in July 1964 for
Verve Records and released as Verve V/V6-4065
"Willow Weep for Me"Art Tatum – pianoRecorded in New York City, New York on July 13, 1949, for
Capitol Records and released as Capitol M-11028
"Too Marvelous for Words"Art Tatum – pianoRecorded in Hollywood, California in late 1956 for
20th Century Fox Records and released as 20th Century-Fox TCF 102-2 and Movietone 72021