Country Germany District Bad Kreuznach Elevation 230 m (750 ft) Area 14.35 km² Population 843 (31 Dec 2008) Dialling code 06758 | State Rhineland-Palatinate Municipal assoc. Rüdesheim Time zone CET/CEST (UTC+1/+2) Local time Thursday 4:44 AM Postal code 55595 | |
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Weather 11°C, Wind W at 6 km/h, 78% Humidity | ||
Sponheim is a municipality in the district of Bad Kreuznach in Rhineland-Palatinate in western Germany.
Contents
History
Sponheim was the capital of the County of Sponheim.
Sponheim Abbey
There was a Benedictine abbey here which was founded in 1101 by Stephan II, Count of Sponheim not far from the comital residence at Castle Sponheim. Johannes Trithemius was one of the abbots. Traveling from university to his home town in 1482, he was surprised by a snowstorm and took refuge in the Benedictine abbey of Sponheim near Bad Kreuznach. He decided to stay and was elected abbot in 1483, at the age of twenty-one. In his time, the abbey library increased from around fifty items to more than two thousand. However, his efforts did not meet with praise, and his reputation as a magician did not further his acceptance. Increasing differences with the convent led to his resignation in 1506.