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It is found in Alabama, northwestern Florida, Georgia, extreme southern Indiana, western Kentucky, eastern Louisiana, Mississippi, North Carolina, South Carolina, Tennessee, and south-central Virginia.
Description
It has a black head with a yellowish crossbar on the occiput, followed by a black collar 3 to 5 scales wide. The remainder of the dorsum is reddish brown, and the underside is whitish. It has smooth dorsal scales in 15 rows and a divided anal plate. Adults average 20–25 cm (8-10 inches) in total length.
Diet
It feeds on small invertebrates such as termites, worms, centipedes and earth-dwelling insect larvae.
Venom
The crown snakes does possess a mild venom. The venom does not pose a threat to humans, but may cause some redness in the area and a white dot where the teeth entered the skin.
Reproduction
Females lay 1-3 eggs in the summer that hatch in the fall.
Conservation status
In Indiana, the southeastern crown snake is listed as an endangered species.