Occupation Novelist Role Author Name Robert Ludlum | Notable works The Bourne Trilogy Alma mater Wesleyan University | |
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Born May 25, 1927
New York City, New York, U.S. ( 1927-05-25 ) Pen name Jonathan Ryder, Michael Shepherd Genre Thriller, spy fiction, mystery Children 3 (two sons and a daughter) Died March 12, 2001, Naples, Florida, United States Spouse Mary Ryducha (m. 1951–1999) Movies The Bourne Identity, The Bourne Supremacy Parents Margaret Ludlum, George Hartford Ludlum Books The Bourne Legacy, The Bourne Ultimatum, The Janson Directive, The Bourne Betrayal, The Holcroft Covenant Similar People Eric Van Lustbader, Tony Gilroy, Gayle Lynds, Paul Greengrass, Kyle Mills | ||
Bio montage of robert ludlum
Robert Ludlum (May 25, 1927 – March 12, 2001) was an American author of 27 thriller novels, best known as the creator of Jason Bourne from the original The Bourne Trilogy series. The number of copies of his books in print is estimated between 290 million and 500 million. They have been published in 33 languages and 40 countries. Ludlum also published books under the pseudonyms Jonathan Ryder and Michael Shepherd.
Contents
- Bio montage of robert ludlum
- Robert ludlum jason bourne bourne identity author with bill boggs
- Early life and education
- Career
- Death
- Mystery around death
- Writing analysis and criticism
- Filmography
- References
Robert ludlum jason bourne bourne identity author with bill boggs
Early life and education
Ludlum was born in New York City, the son of Margaret (née Wadsworth) and George Hartford Ludlum. His maternal grandparents were English. He was educated at The Rectory School then Cheshire Academy and Wesleyan University in Middletown, Connecticut, where he earned a B.A. in Drama. While at Wesleyan, Ludlum joined the Alpha Delta Phi fraternity. After becoming an author later in life, Ludlum would set his mystery novel Matlock Paper at the fictitious Carlyle University in Connecticut, a thinly disguised Wesleyan.
Career
Prior to becoming an author, he had been a United States Marine, a theatrical actor and producer. In the 1950s, he produced shows at the Grant Lee theater in Fort Lee, New Jersey. From 1960 to 1970, he managed and produced shows at the Playhouse on the Mall at Bergen Mall in Paramus, New Jersey. His theatrical experience may have contributed to his understanding of the energy, escapism and action that the public wanted in a novel. He once remarked: "I equate suspense and good theater in a very similar way. I think it's all suspense and what-happens-next. From that point of view, yes, I guess, I am theatrical."
Many of Ludlum's novels have been made into films and mini-series, including The Osterman Weekend, The Holcroft Covenant, The Apocalypse Watch, The Bourne Identity, The Bourne Supremacy and The Bourne Ultimatum. Covert One: The Hades Factor, a book co-written with Gayle Lynds, was originally conceived as a mini-series; the book evolved from a short treatment Ludlum wrote for NBC. The Bourne movies, starring Matt Damon in the title role, have been commercially and critically successful (The Bourne Ultimatum won three Academy Awards in 2008), although the story lines depart significantly from the source material.
During the 1970s, Ludlum lived in Leonia, New Jersey, where he spent hours each day writing at his home.
Death
Ludlum died on March 12, 2001, at his home in Naples, Florida, while recovering from severe burns caused by a mysterious fire which occurred on February 10.
Mystery around death
Referred to as The Ludlum Conspiracy, Kenneth Kearns, Robert Ludlum's nephew (Ludlum's first wife's sister's son), pointed to the mystery surrounding Ludlum's death, with the possible implication of his second wife's involvement.
Writing analysis and criticism
Ludlum's novels typically feature one heroic man, or a small group of crusading individuals, in a struggle against powerful adversaries whose intentions and motivations are evil and who are capable of using political and economic mechanisms in frightening ways. The world in his writings is one where global corporations, shadowy military forces and government organizations all conspired to preserve (if it was evil) or undermine (if it was law-abiding) the status quo.
Ludlum's novels were often inspired by conspiracy theories, both historical and contemporary. He wrote that The Matarese Circle was inspired by rumors about the Trilateral Commission, and it was published only a few years after the commission was founded. His depictions of terrorism in books such as The Holcroft Covenant and The Matarese Circle reflected the theory that terrorists, rather than being merely isolated bands of ideologically motivated extremists, are actually pawns of governments or private organizations who are using them to facilitate the establishment of authoritarian rule.
Filmography
Some of Ludlum's novels have been made into films and mini-series, although the story lines might depart significantly from the source material. In general, a miniseries is more faithful to the original novel on which it is based. Adaptations of Ludlum's works are published under the trademark Treadstone, which is held by The Executor Of The Robert Ludlum Estate.
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