Lake type Artificial Primary outflows La Grande River Surface area 2,835 km (1,095 sq mi) Area 2,835 km² Mean depth 22 m Province Québec Inflow source La Grande River | Primary inflows Basin countries Canada Average depth 21.8 m (72 ft) Surface elevation 175 m Catchment area 97,643 km² Outflow location La Grande River | |
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The Robert-Bourassa Reservoir (in French: Réservoir Robert-Bourassa) is a man-made lake in northern Quebec, Canada. It was created in the mid-1970s as part of the James Bay Project and provides the needed water for the Robert-Bourassa and La Grande-2-A generating stations. It has a maximum surface area of 2,835 square kilometres (1,095 sq mi), and a surface elevation between 168 metres (551 ft) and 175 metres (574 ft). The reservoir has an estimated volume of 61.7 cubic kilometres (14.8 cu mi), of which 19.4 cubic kilometres (4.7 cu mi) is available for hydro-electric power generation.
Map of Robert-Bourassa Reservoir, Baie-James, QC, Canada
The reservoir is formed behind the Robert-Bourassa Dam that was built across a valley of the La Grande River. This dam was constructed from 1974 to 1978, is 550 m (1,800 ft) wide at its base, and has 23 million m3 (30 million yd3) of fill. There are another 31 smaller dikes keeping the water inside the reservoir.