Name Peter Marler | ||
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Theses A preliminary study of the post-glacial history of the Esthwaite Valley (1952)Studies on the behaviour of the chaffinch (1955) Books Mechanisms of animal behavior Education University of Cambridge (1954), University College London (1952), University College London (1948) Awards Guggenheim Fellowship for Natural Sciences, US & Canada, International Prize Notable awards Royal Society, Guggenheim Fellowship | ||
History of neuroscience peter marler
Peter Robert Marler ForMemRS (February 24, 1928 – July 5, 2014) was a British-born American ethologist known for his research on animal language and the science of bird song. A 1964 Guggenheim Fellow, he was emeritus professor of neurobiology, physiology and ethology at the University of California, Davis.
Contents
- History of neuroscience peter marler
- Education
- Career
- Research
- Awards and honours
- Selected publications
- References
Education
Born in Slough, England, Marler graduated from University College London with a BSc in 1948, and a Ph.D. in Botany in 1952. In 1954, he graduated from the University of Cambridge with a second Ph.D. in zoology.
Career
From 1954 to 1956, he worked as a research assistant to William Homan Thorpe and Robert Hinde at Jesus College, Cambridge. In 1957, he became a professor at the University of California, Berkeley. In 1966, he became a professor at Rockefeller University, in 1969 became director of the Institute for Research in Animal Behavior, a collaboration between the New York Zoological Society (now the Wildlife Conservation Society) and Rockefeller University and in 1972 became director of the Field Research Center for Ethology and Ecology.
In 1989, Marler became a professor at the University of California, Davis. He retired in 1994, but took over the management of the local Center for Animal Behavior from 1996 to 2000. He died on July 5, 2014 of pneumonia while his family was evacuated from his Winters home because of the nearby Monticello wildfire.
Research
Marler was an internationally recognized researcher in the field of bird song. Through his work with songbirds, he helped gain fundamental insights into the acquisition of song. He also studied the development of communication skills in several primate species: chimpanzees and gorillas, along with Jane Goodall and Hugo van Lawick, and the southern green monkey, in collaboration with Tom Struhsaker, Dorothy Cheney and Robert Seyfarth. His work greatly informed our understanding of memory, learning, and the importance of auditory and social experience. His work group included many well-known ornithologist and behavioral scientists, including Masakazu Konishi, Fernando Nottebohm, Susan Peters, Don Kroodsma, Bill Searcy, Steve Nowicki, Ken Yasukawa, and John Wingfield. For a more complete list of collaborators, students, and mentors see his entry in Neurotree.
Awards and honours
Marler was elected a Foreign Member of the Royal Society (ForMemRS) in 2008. His nomination reads: