Supriya Ghosh (Editor)

Hybrid Air Vehicles

Updated on
Edit
Like
Comment
Share on FacebookTweet on TwitterShare on LinkedInShare on Reddit
Type
  
Limited

Predecessor
  
SkyCat Group Ltd

Founder
  
Roger Munk

Industry
  
Aviation

Area served
  
Worldwide

Founded
  
2007

Hybrid Air Vehicles httpsuploadwikimediaorgwikipediaenthumb1

Headquarters
  
RAF Cardington, United Kingdom

Key people
  
Philip Gwyn (Chairman) Stephen McGlennan (Chief Executive)

Profiles

Hybrid air vehicles ltd named joint national eef award winners 2014


Hybrid Air Vehicles Limited is a British manufacturer of hybrid airships. These aircraft use both aerodynamics and lighter-than-air (LTA) technology to generate lift, potentially allowing the vehicle to stay aloft for several weeks.

Contents

The company developed the HAV 3 technology demonstrator. This won it the US Army LEMV contract, in association with Northrop Grumman as the prime contractor, and led to the HAV 304. Following termination of the LEMV project, the HAV 304 was rebuilt as the Airlander 10. It is the largest aircraft flying today.

Origins

HAV is the latest in a line of companies to acquire and develop airship technologies in the UK. Aerospace Developments was formed in 1971 and since then its assets have passed through successive companies Airship Developments, Airship Industries, Westinghouse Airships, Airship Technologies, Advanced Technologies Group (ATG) and, immediately preceding HAV, the SkyCat group which folded in 2007.

During this period a number of airships and hybrids were built.

Multi-hull airships

Hybrid Air Vehicles was formed in 2007 by Roger Munk. It acquired the assets of the SkyCat group and established itself at Cardington Airfield, Bedfordshire, UK.

The company developed the HAV 3 technology demonstrator. In partnership with Northrop Grumman (NGC) as prime contractor, in 2009 it won a US$500 million US Army contract to develop a Long Endurance Multi-intelligence Vehicle (LEMV), which was delivered between 2009 and early 2013. Hybrid Air Vehicles designed, developed and manufactured the HAV 304 aircraft for the LEMV project, with NGC acting as the prime contractor and sensor system integrator. On August 7 2012 a successful 90-minute test flight took place in Lakehurst, New Jersey. The LEMV project was cancelled In February 2013.

Hybrid Air Vehicles took the opportunity to buy back the envelope and associated materials, which they returned to the UK for conversion to the civilian Airlander 10. In 2014 it was unveiled in Cardington. It is reported as the world's largest aircraft.

One investor, Bruce Dickinson (better known as a member of the heavy metal group Iron Maiden), has announced plans to fly twice around the world nonstop.

HAV-3

The HAV-3 craft was a 50 feet (15 m) long remote-controlled scale demonstrator based on the SkyCat concept.

Registered as G-OHAV (company serial HAV-3/001) it was built in 2008. Its first flight was in September 2008 at RAF Cardington.

It was retired in 2010 following receipt of the LEMV contract.

HAV-304 LEMV

The HAV 304 was developed for the US military LEMV project.

Airlander 10

Following cancellation of the LEMV project, HAV bought back the HAV 304, returned it to the UK and converted it for civilian use as the Airlander 10. Airlander 10 is 92 metres (302 ft) long, 44 metres (144 ft) wide, and 26 metres (85 ft) high. The Airlander 10 landed nose-down on August 24, 2016 during its second test flight on the Cardington airfield in Bedfordshire, causing damage to the cockpit.

Airlander 50

The Airlander 50 is a proposed larger transport craft with a 50 tonne payload.

References

Hybrid Air Vehicles Wikipedia