Supriya Ghosh (Editor)

HMS Serapis (1866)

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Name
  
HMS Serapis

Yard number
  
12F

Launched
  
26 September 1866

Ordered
  
1865

Fate
  
Sold 23 November 1894

HMS Serapis (1866) httpsuploadwikimediaorgwikipediacommonsthu

Commissioned
  
2 October 1876 at Portsmouth

Class and type
  
Euphrates-class troopship

Builder
  
Thames Ironworks and Shipbuilding Company

HMS Serapis was a Euphrates-class troopship commissioned for the transport of troops to and from India. She was launched in the Thames on 26 September 1866 from the Thames Ironworks and Shipbuilding Company at Leamouth, London and was the third Royal Navy ship to bear the name. She was sold in 1894.

Contents

Design

Serapis was one of five iron-hulled vessels of the Euphrates class. All five were built to a design of 360 ft overall length by about 49 ft breadth, although Malabar was very slightly smaller than the rest of the class. They had a single screw, a speed of 14 knots, one funnel, a barque-rig sail plan, three 4-pounder guns and a white-painted hull. Her bow was a "ram bow" which projected forward below the waterline.

Career

She spent all of her career on the United Kingdom to India route carrying troops, a trip that averaged 70 days. She was the only one of her class to have been completed with a compound-expansion steam engine at build, and was the first of her class to be re-engined. While her sisters replaced their single-expansion engines with compound-expansion engines, she had the opposite adaption; her 4-cylinder horizontal compound-expansion steam engine was replaced in 1869 with a 2-cylinder single-expansion steam engine. The indicated power remained almost the same, and her top speed was largely unaffected, remaining at about 14 knots (26 km/h).

In September 1875 she transported the Prince of Wales to India to celebrate Queen Victoria's appointment as Empress of India. In 1884 the commanding officer, Captain Arthur Dupuis, was suspended after the ship grounded off Portland. In April 1886 she became part of the Indian training squadron.

Fate

She was sold to I Cohen on 23 November 1894 along with her sister ship Euphrates.

References

HMS Serapis (1866) Wikipedia