Coat of arms Flag Federal subject Krasnoyarsk Krai Area 10.5 km² Local time Wednesday 12:15 AM | Country Russia District town Dudinka Founded 1667 | |
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Administrative district Taymyrsky Dolgano-Nenetsky District Administrative center of Taymyrsky Dolgano-Nenetsky District, district town of Dudinka Weather -15°C, Wind N at 29 km/h, 68% Humidity | ||
Dudinka (Russian: Дуди́нка, Nenets: Тут'ын) is a town on the Yenisei river and the administrative center of Taymyrsky Dolgano-Nenetsky District of Krasnoyarsk Krai, Russia. It used to be the administrative center of Taymyr Autonomous Okrug, which was merged into Krasnoyarsk Krai on January 1, 2007. Population: 22,175 (2010 Census); 25,132 (2002 Census); 32,325 (1989 Census).
Contents
- Map of Dudinka Krasnoyarsk Krai Russia 647501
- History
- Administrative and municipal status
- Economy
- Infrastructure
- Climate
- Notable people
- References
Map of Dudinka, Krasnoyarsk Krai, Russia, 647501
History
It was founded in 1667 as a winter settlement connected to Mangazeya. In 1930 it was designated the administrative center of the Taimyr Dolgan-Nenets National Region. In 1935, the polar explorer Otto Shmidt recommended that the settlement be expanded into a town. By 1937, the port facilities and a railroad to Norilsk were completed. Town status was granted in 1951.
Administrative and municipal status
Within the framework of administrative divisions, Dudinka serves as the administrative center of Taymyrsky Dolgano-Nenetsky District. As an administrative division, it is, together with five rural localities, incorporated within Taymyrsky Dolgano-Nenetsky District as the district town of Dudinka. As a municipal division, the district town of Dudinka is incorporated within Taymyrsky Dolgano-Nenetsky Municipal District as Dudinka Urban Settlement.
Economy
Dudinka processes and sends cargo via Norilsk railway to the Norilsk Mining and Smelting Factory and also ships non-ferrous metals, coal, and ore. In 1969, the Messoyakha-Dudinka-Norilsk natural gas pipeline was laid.
Dudinka is a port in the lower reaches of the Yenisei River, accessible to seagoing ships. The town is served by the Dudinka Airport.
Infrastructure
Near Dudinka there is a 462-meter (1,516 ft) tall radio mast which was formerly used for the CHAYKA radio navigation system. It is a grounded mast with a rhombic cage antenna.
Climate
Despite lying more than a degree and a half above the Arctic Circle, Dudinka has a subarctic climate (Köppen climate classification Dfc) with short, mild summers and severely cold winters. Precipitation is moderate; it falls mostly as rain in summer and mainly as snow throughout the rest of the year.
Notable people
Dudinka is the birthplace of famous Russian poet Olga Martynova.