Samiksha Jaiswal (Editor)

Dipteryx

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Kingdom
  
Subfamily
  
Scientific name
  
Dipteryx

Rank
  
Genus

Family
  
Tribe
  
Higher classification
  
Order
  
Dipteryx Dipteryx odorata Aubl Willd Leguminosae Neotropical plant

Lower classifications
  
Tonka beans, Dipteryx alata, Dipteryx charapilla

Dipteryx garden plants


Dipteryx is a genus containing nine species of shrubs and trees. It belongs to the "papilionoid" subfamily – Faboideae – of the legume family (Fabaceae). This genus is native to South and Central America and the Caribbean. Formerly, the related genus Taralea was included in Dipteryx.

Contents

Dipteryx biogeodbstrisiedubioinformaticsdfmfilesfiles

The largest members of Dipteryx are canopy-emergent tree of tropical rainforests. The Tonka Bean (C. odorata) is grown for its fragrant seeds. Baru (Dipteryx alata) is a Vulnerable species from the Cerrado of Brazil; its fruit and seeds are used as food and fodder. Several species are used for timber.

Dipteryx Smithsonian Tropical Research InstituteDipteryx panamensis

Dipteryx can be distinguished from other members of the Dipterygeae by:

asymmetric leaflets as a result of the eccentric primary vein, a drupaceous fruit, seeds with a coriaceous testa, a hilum in lateral or subapical position and a rugose embryo with conspicuous plumule.

Dipteryx Smithsonian Tropical Research InstituteDipteryx panamensis

Species

The species of Dipteryx are:

  • Dipteryx alata Vogel—Baru
  • Dipteryx lacunifera Ducke
  • Dipteryx magnifica (Ducke) Ducke
  • Dipteryx micrantha Harms
  • Dipteryx odorata (Aubl.) Willd.—Tonka Bean
  • Dipteryx oleifera Benth.
  • Dipteryx polyphylla Huber
  • Dipteryx punctata (S.F.Blake) Amshoff
  • Dipteryx rosea Benth.
  • References

    Dipteryx Wikipedia


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