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Des Moines County, Iowa

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Founded
  
1834

Congressional district
  
2nd

Area
  
1,114 km²

County seat
  
Burlington

Named for
  
Des Moines River

Time zone
  
Central: UTC-6/-5

Population
  
40,480 (2013)

Largest city
  
Burlington

Des Moines County, Iowa wwwdmcountycomimagesInfoAdvanced10BeaversAjpg

Website
  
www.co.des-moines.ia.us

Cities
  
Burlington, West Burlington, Mediapolis, Danville

University
  
Southeastern Community College

Points of interest
  
Snake Alley, Crapo Park, Funcity, Catfish Bend Casino, Starr's Cave Nature C

National register of historic places listings in des moines county iowa top 5 facts


Des Moines County is a county located in the U.S. state of Iowa. As of the 2010 census, the population was 40,325. The county seat is Burlington. It is one of Iowa's two original counties along with Dubuque County; both were organized by the Michigan Territorial legislature in 1834.

Contents

Map of Des Moines County, IA, USA

Des Moines County is part of the Burlington, IA–IL Micropolitan Statistical Area.

Des Moines County should not be confused with the city of Des Moines, which is the capital of Iowa. Des Moines County sits on Iowa's eastern border alongside the Mississippi River. The city of Des Moines is in Polk County in south-central Iowa. Both places derive their name from the Des Moines River, which flows through the city of Des Moines and originally flowed through the county. When the county was divided early in Iowa's history, the river ended up further west, forming the border between Lee County, Iowa and the state of Missouri.

History

At an extra session of the Sixth Legislative Assembly of Michigan Territory held in September, 1834, the Iowa District was divided into two counties by running a line due west from the lower end of Rock Island in the Mississippi River. The territory north of this line (which started just south of the present-day Davenport) was named Dubuque County, and all south of it was Demoine County. It was named after the Des Moines River. From July 3, 1836 until July 3, 1838, Des Moines County was part of Wisconsin Territory. The county underwent various border changes during this time. July 4, 1838, the named county became part of Iowa Territory (later the state of Iowa).

The current Des Moines County Court House was completed in 1940.

Geography

According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the county has a total area of 430 square miles (1,100 km2), of which 416 square miles (1,080 km2) is land and 14 square miles (36 km2) (3.2%) is water. The Mississippi River forms the east border; Skunk River, the south border; and the county is drained by Flint Creek.

Major highways

  • U.S. Highway 34
  • U.S. Highway 61
  • Adjacent counties

  • Louisa County (north)
  • Hancock County, Illinois (southeast)
  • Henderson County, Illinois (east)
  • Lee County (south)
  • Henry County (west)
  • 2010 census

    The 2010 census recorded a population of 40,325 in the county, with a population density of 96.9002/sq mi (37.4134/km2). There were 18,535 housing units, of which 17,003 were occupied.

    2000 census

    As of the 2000 census, there were 42,351 people, 17,270 households, and 11,536 families residing in the county. The population density was 102 people per square mile (39/km²). There were 18,643 housing units at an average density of 45 per square mile (17/km²). The racial makeup of the county was 93.69% White, 3.57% Black or African American, 0.25% Native American, 0.59% Asian, 0.04% Pacific Islander, 0.68% from other races, and 1.18% from two or more races. 1.75% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race.

    There were 17,270 households out of which 29.60% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 52.70% were married couples living together, 10.50% had a female householder with no husband present, and 33.20% were non-families. 28.60% of all households were made up of individuals and 12.60% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.40 and the average family size was 2.94.

    In the county, the population was spread out with 24.40% under the age of 18, 8.50% from 18 to 24, 26.10% from 25 to 44, 24.30% from 45 to 64, and 16.70% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 39 years. For every 100 females there were 93.50 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 90.30 males.

    The median income for a household in the county was $36,790, and the median income for a family was $45,089. Males had a median income of $34,880 versus $22,530 for females. The per capita income for the county was $19,701. About 8.20% of families and 10.70% of the population were below the poverty line, including 17.30% of those under age 18 and 7.40% of those age 65 or over.

    Cities

  • Burlington
  • Danville
  • Mediapolis
  • Middletown
  • West Burlington
  • Census-designated place

  • Beaverdale
  • Other unincorporated communities

  • Augusta
  • Dodgeville
  • Kingston
  • Sperry
  • Yarmouth
  • Population ranking

    The population ranking of the following table is based on the 2010 census of Des Moines County.

    county seat

    References

    Des Moines County, Iowa Wikipedia