Rahul Sharma (Editor)

Deep perineal pouch

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TA
  
A09.5.03.001

FMA
  
22061

Deep perineal pouch

Artery
  
branches of internal pudendal artery

Vein
  
branches of internal pudendal veins

Nerve
  
branches of perineal nerve

Latin
  
saccus profundus perinei

The deep perineal pouch (also deep perineal space) is the anatomic space enclosed in part by the perineum, and located superior to the perineal membrane.

Contents

Structure

The deep perineal pouch is bordered inferiorly by the perineal membrane, also known as the inferior fascia of the urogenital diaphragm. It is bordered superiorly by the superior fascia of the urogenital diaphragm. The deep pouch is now described as the region between the perineal membrane and pelvic diaphragm.

Contents

The deep perineal pouch contains:

  • muscles
  • Deep transverse perineal muscle
  • External sphincter muscle of urethra
  • External sphincter muscle of urethra (male)
  • Compressor Urethrae Muscle (female)
  • Urethrovaginal Sphincter (female)
  • other
  • Membranous portion of the urethra (males) / proximal portion of urethra (females)
  • Bulbourethral gland (males). (Note: The Bartholin gland is the female counterpart to the bulbourethral gland in males, but it is located in the superficial perineal pouch.)
  • Vagina (females)
  • "Urogenital diaphragm"

    Older texts have asserted the existence of an "urogenital diaphragm", which was described as a layer of the pelvis that separates the deep perineal sac from the upper pelvis. The urogenital diaphragm lies between the inferior fascia of the urogenital diaphragm and superior fascia of the urogenital diaphragm.

    References

    Deep perineal pouch Wikipedia