Samiksha Jaiswal (Editor)

Dardistan

Updated on
Edit
Like
Comment
Share on FacebookTweet on TwitterShare on LinkedInShare on Reddit
Country
  
Dardistan

Founded by
  
Website
  
dardistantimes.com

Population
  
658,164 (2009)

Established
  
3rd century bc

Time zone
  
UTC (UTC+5:30)

Area
  
87,821 km²

Founder
  
Herodotus

Tilel Valley in Dardistan


Similar
  
Chitral District, Gilgit, Baltistan

Gilgit chitral kohistan dardistan


Dardistan is a term coined by Gottlieb William Leitner for the northern Pakistan, Kashmir and parts of north-eastern Afghanistan. It is inhabited by Dards speaking Dardic languages. Dardistan, region inhabited by the so-called Dard peoples in the north of Pakistan and northern Kashmir. It includes Chitral, the upper reaches of the Panjkora River, the Kohistan (highland) of Swat, and the upper portions of the Gilgit Agency. Mentioned by the classical historians Pliny the Elder, Ptolemy, and Herodotus, the Dards (Daradae, Daradrae, or Derdae) are said to be people of Aryan origin who ascended the Indus Valley from the Punjab plains, reaching as far north as Chitral. They were converted to Islam in the 14th century and speak three distinct dialects of Gilgit, Khowari, Burushask©, and Shina, employing the Persian script in writing.

Contents

Map of Dardistan

Driving Beside Mahodand Lake & River, Suwwat Valley (Swat) | KPK/Kohistan/Dardistan/Kashmir


Historical origin

Balararistan is located in the southwest of Gilgit-Baltistan

Herodotus (III. 102-105) is the first author who refers to the country of Dards, placing it between Kashmir and Afghanistan. It also has reference in Mahabharata where it mentions the tribute of the ant-gold pipilika brought by the nations of the north to one of the Pandu sons, king Yudhishthira.

Map of Azad Kashmir, Gilgit-Baltistan, Jammu Kashmir, Ladakh, and Aksai Chin

The Dards are also the Darada of the Sanskrit writers. The Darada and Himavanta were the regions to which Buddha sent his missionaries.

Geography

About morethan 75% area is located in Mountain area.

Dardic languages

  • Dameli language
  • Domaaki language
  • Gawar-Bati language
  • Kalami language
  • Kalasha language
  • Kashmiri language
  • Khowar language
  • Kohistani language
  • Ningalami language
  • Pashayi language
  • Phalura language
  • Shina language
  • Shumashti language

  • Map of Azad Kashmir, Gilgit-Baltistan, Jammu Kashmir, Ladakh, and Aksai Chin

    Map of Dardistan

    Map of Gilgit

    References

    Dardistan Wikipedia


    Similar Topics