The Communications and Electronics Branch (Branche des communications et de l'électronique) is a personnel branch of the Canadian Forces (CF). The army component of the branch is designated the Royal Canadian Corps of Signals (Corps des transmissions royal du Canada).
Major Wallace Bruce Matthews Carruthers (13 February 1863 – 21 October 1910) was the founder of the Canadian Signalling Corps, forerunner of the Royal Canadian Corps of Signals and the Communications and Electronics Branch. In the 1968 unification of the Canadian Forces, functional similar components of the Royal Canadian Navy, Canadian Army and Royal Canadian Air Force were combined into the new Communications and Electronics Branch.
During the Boer War, Carruthers noted the importance of tactical signaling in a successful campaign. Observing the employment of heliographs, semaphore flags and lamps, he realized there was a need for a unit to provide proper training in the use of these systems. Upon his return to Canada in 1902, he wrote a paper on signaling for the Royal Military College Club and championed an establishment of a signaling corp. In 1903, the formation of the Canadian Signal Corps was authorized by General Order 167. It was the first Signal Corp in the British Commonwealth and is the forerunner of the Royal Canadian Corp of Signals.
On 3 February 1903, now Major Carruthers was appointed as one of two Inspectors of Signaling. Setting up his headquarters in Kingston, Ontario, he was responsible to the Militia Council for the supervision of instruction and practice of signaling and the inspection of signalers and their equipment. In 1904, the first Provisional School of Signaling was established, with schools held in Kingston, Ottawa, Winnipeg, Montreal, Halifax, London, Quebec and Toronto over the next 2 years.
Training began in earnest in 1905 in summer militia instructional camps or in provisional schools set up in those eight cities. 546 Officers and men from the Rural Corps were trained in semaphore at the summer camps and 68 of those had qualified as signalers over the next few years.
A reorganization of the Corp in 1906 Carruthers made the Canadian Corp of Signal’s Commanding Officer. He received the title of Assistant Adjutant General for Signaling
In April 2013, the army component of the branch was officially designated with its historic title, the Royal Canadian Corps of Signals, but it remains a part of the C&E Branch.
Cap badge: A silver depiction of Mercury with golden lightning bolts on either side placed on a field of blue.Army shoulder title:English: "RCCS" (all uniforms)French: "CTRC" (all uniforms)Miscellaneous:The signalman's trade qualification badge (worn on the lower sleeve of the Service Dress jacket) is the only such trade badge that features colours (blue and white) instead of just gold.Customs and traditions
Colonel-in-Chief: Her Royal Highness, The Princess RoyalBranch flag: Horizontal bicolour, French grey (Munsell Notation 5PB5/2) over dark blue (Munsell Notation 7.5PB2/2). It is commonly believed that the colours of the flag represent "grey skies over blue waters"; however, the colours were inherited from the officer's Mess Dress uniforms of the Royal Canadian Corps of Signals (RCCS), which were in turn inherited from the 21st Lancers, the first unit of Major Carruthers, founder of the RCCSHome station: CFB Kingston, OntarioMotto: Latin: Velox Versutus Vigilans, "Swift, Skilled, Alert"); motto inherited from the Royal Canadian Corps of SignalsNickname:"Jimmies" – after "Jimmy", the nickname given to the Roman god Mercury as patron (and insignia) of Signals in Commonwealth countries; the origin of this particular sobriquet for the god is unknown; there are a number of theories as to why 'Jimmy' was adopted as a term of endearment for the emblem. The most widely accepted is that it came from a very popular Royal Signals boxer, Jimmy Emblem, who was the British Army Champion in 1924 and represented the Royal Signals Corps from 1921 to 1924."Sigs" – after the abbreviation of "Signals""Sig Pigs" – rhyming slang name; sometimes used deprecatingly by non-Signalmen, generally with pride by Signalmen"Rubberheads" – Nickname applied only to Communicator Research personnel; considered pejorative or insulting when used by non-Communicator Research personnel; this references the large padded earphones that were often used by the trade.Authorized march: "The Mercury March"Branch colours: French grey and dark blueMiscellaneous:Signals units follow the cavalry practice of naming their units "regiment" for "battalion", "squadron" for "company", and "troop" for "platoon".Trained privates in Signals or Communications units are styled "Signaller" or "Sig" for short.Canadian Forces School of Communications and Electronics
The Canadian Forces School of Communications and Electronics (CFSCE) in Kingston, Ontario was founded in 1937. Initially, CFSCE provided training in Communications and Electronics in Canadian Army and now in the Canadian Forces. CFSCE provides basic, intermediate and advanced training to military personnel in the field of Communications and Electronics.
Military occupations and military occupation codes (MOCs) within the Branch are listed below. Also listed are the uniform environment restrictions.
1 CMBG Headquarters and Signal Squadron2 CMBG Headquarters and Signal Squadron21 Electronic Warfare Regiment3 CDSG Signal Squadron4 CDSG Signal Squadron (formerly 2 Area Support Group Signal Squadron)5 CDSG Signal Squadron5 CMBG Headquarters and Signal Squadron (Fr 5e GBMC Quartier général et Escadron de transmissions)4 Wing Telecommunications and Information Services8 Wing Telecommunications and Information Services14 Wing Telecommunications and Information Services17 Wing Telecommunications and Information ServicesCanadian Forces Information Operations GroupCanadian Forces Electronic Warfare Centre (CFEWC)Canadian Forces Information Operations Group Headquarters (CFIOGHQ)Canadian Forces Network Operation Centre (CFNOC)Canadian Forces Signals Intelligence Operations Centre (CFSOC)Canadian Forces Station LeitrimCanadian Forces Joint Signal RegimentCanadian Forces School of Communications and ElectronicsInformation Management7 Communication Group76 Communication Regiment764 Communication Squadron765 Communication SquadronCanadian Forces Crypto Maintenance SquadronCanadian Forces Crypto Support Squadron77 Line Regiment70 Communication Group Headquarters700 (Borden) Communication Squadron705 (Hamilton) Communication Squadron709 (Toronto) Communication Regiment763 (Ottawa) Communication Regiment772 Electronic Warfare Squadron Kingston71 Communication Group Headquarters712 (Montreal) Communication Squadron713 (Beauport) Communication Regiment (Fr Le 713e Régiment des communications) [1]714 (Sherbrooke) Communication Squadron72 Communication Group Headquarters721 (Charlottetown) Communication Regiment722 (Saint John) Communication Squadron723 (Halifax) Communication Squadron725 (Glace Bay) Communication Squadron728 (St. John's) Communication Squadron73 Communication Group Headquarters734 (Regina) Communication Squadron735 (Winnipeg) Communication Regiment736 (Thunder Bay) Communication Squadron737 (Saskatoon) Communication Squadron745 (Edmonton) Communication Squadron746 (Calgary) Communication Squadron749 (Red Deer) Communication Squadron74 Communication Group Headquarters741 (Victoria) Communication Squadron744 (Vancouver) Communication Regiment748 (Nanaimo) Communication SquadronListed by Canadian Army Area and parent Brigade Group
4th Canadian Division31 Canadian Brigade Group31 Signal Regiment (formerly 705 (Hamilton) Communication Squadron)32 Canadian Brigade Group32 Signal Regiment (formerly 700 (Borden) Communication Squadron and 709 (Toronto) Communication Regiment)33 Canadian Brigade Group33 Signal Regiment (formerly 763 (Ottawa) Communication Regiment)2nd Canadian Division34 Canadian Brigade Group34 Signal Regiment (formerly 712 (Montreal) Communication Squadron)35 Canadian Brigade Group35 Signal Regiment (formerly 713 (Beauport) Communication Regiment, and 714 (Sherbrooke) Communication Squadron)5th Canadian Division36 Canadian Brigade Group36 Signal Regiment (formerly 721 (Charlottetown) Communication Regiment, 723 (Halifax) Communication Squadron, and 725 (Glace Bay) Communication Squadron)37 Canadian Brigade Group37 Signal Regiment (formerly 722 (Saint John) Communication Squadron, and 728 (St. John's) Communication Squadron)3rd Canadian Division38 Canadian Brigade Group38 Signal Regiment (formerly 734 (Regina) Communication Squadron, 735 (Winnipeg) Communication Regiment, 736 (Thunder Bay) Communication Squadron,and 737 (Saskatoon) Communication Squadron)39 Canadian Brigade Group39 Signal Regiment (formerly 741 (Victoria) Communication Squadron, now B Squadron, 2 Troop; 744 (Vancouver) Communication Regiment, now A Squadron; and 748 (Nanaimo) Communication Squadron, now B Squadron, 1 Troop)41 Canadian Brigade Group41 Signal Regiment (formerly 745 (Edmonton) Communication Squadron, 746 (Calgary) Communication Squadron, and 749 (Red Deer) Communication Squadron)
