Samiksha Jaiswal (Editor)

Chouteau

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Area
  
6.2 km²

Zip code
  
74337

Local time
  
Sunday 10:28 PM

Elevation
  
191 m

Population
  
2,096 (2013)

Weather
  
14°C, Wind S at 24 km/h, 84% Humidity

Chouteau was the name of a highly successful, ethnically French fur-trading family based in Saint Louis, Missouri, which they helped to found. Its members established posts in the Midwest and Western United States, particularly along the Missouri River and in the Southwest. Various locations were named after this family.

Contents

Map of Chouteau, OK 74337, USA

People

  • Marie-Therese Bourgeois Chouteau (1733-1814), matriarch of the family
  • children of Marie-Therèse Bourgeois Chouteau and René Augustin Chouteau, Sr. children of Marie-Therèse Bourgeois Chouteau and Pierre Laclède (also founder of St. Louis, Missouri):

    Places

  • Choteau, Montana
  • Chouteau County, Montana
  • Chouteau, Oklahoma
  • Pierre, South Dakota (named for Pierre Chouteau, Jr.)
  • Chouteau Bridge across the Missouri River in Kansas City
  • Chouteau's Landing in St. Louis
  • Chouteau Avenue in St. Louis
  • The family sold the Chouteau posts along the upper Missouri River in 1865 after the American Civil War to Americans James B. Hubbell, Alpheus F. Hawley, James A. Smith, C. Francis Bates. Hubbell, based in Minnesota, already had some licenses from the federal government to trade with Native Americans in the West. He and his colleague Hawley formed a partnership with these men to set up a business. They formed the Northwestern Fur Company and operated it through posts along the upper Missouri River until 1870. They closed the business due to losses of equipment and furs during the Sioux uprising and warfare during the 1860s, which resulted in a volatile environment that made it too difficult to operate.

    References

    Chouteau Wikipedia