Country France Department Tarn-et-Garonne Population (2012) 13,295 Local time Monday 8:42 AM | Region Occitanie Arrondissement Castelsarrasin Area 76.77 km² | |
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Canton Castelsarrasin-1 and Castelsarrasin-2 Weather 11°C, Wind SW at 19 km/h, 96% Humidity | ||
Castelsarrasin ([kastɛlsaʁasɛ̃]; Languedocien: Los Sarrasins) is a commune in the Tarn-et-Garonne department in Occitanie region of France. The inhabitants are called Castelsarrasinois. It is the second most populous commune in Tarn-et-Garonne after Montauban.
Contents
Map of 82100 Castelsarrasin, France
History
The first certain evidence of the town dates from 961. The name, Castel Sarracenum, would indicate that the castle was built in the Saracen era. The early history of the city is marked by wars; against the English until the end of the 12th century, then the Albigensian Crusade during the first part of the 13th century, and then the Shepherd's Crusade of 1320 that resulted in the deaths of many Jews in the city. The region was much affected by the Hundred Years' War, and again, during the wars of religion of the 16th century, the city's largely Catholic population was in frequent conflict with the generally Protestant surrounding region.
The region is calmer during the following centuries, up to the time of the French Revolution.
Castelsarrasin was the finish of Stage 17 in the 2007 Tour de France.
Personalities
Monuments
Administration
Castelsarrasin is the sub-prefecture of the department.
Bernard Dagen, pharmacist by profession, has been mayor since 1989.