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Bad Langensalza

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Country
  
Germany

District
  
Unstrut-Hainich-Kreis

Postal codes
  
99941–99947

Area
  
123.1 km²

Local time
  
Tuesday 12:42 AM

State
  
Thuringia

Time zone
  
CET/CEST (UTC+1/+2)

Dialling codes
  
03603

Population
  
18,296 (31 Dec 2008)

Dialling code
  
03603

Bad Langensalza httpsuploadwikimediaorgwikipediacommonsthu

Weather
  
9°C, Wind SW at 29 km/h, 79% Humidity

Points of interest
  
Japanischer Garten, Thüringer Apothekenmuseum im „Haus, Kindererlebniswelt Rumpelburg, Stadtmuseum im Augustinerkloster, Schlößchenpark

Bad Langensalza (until 1956: Langensalza) is a spa town of 17,500 inhabitants in the district of Unstrut-Hainich, Thuringia, Germany.

Contents

Map of Bad Langensalza, Germany

Bad langensalza


History

It was first mentioned in historical records ca. 932, as a village named "Salzaha". The city name was changed to Langensalza ca. 1578, and "Bad" or "Bath" was added to the city name in 1956.

In 1075, Langensalza was the site of a battle, in which Emperor Henry IV won over the rebelling Saxons and Thuringians.

The city was plundered and damaged by fires during the Thirty Years' War (c. 1632). Fires again destroyed large parts of the city in 1711, including complete destruction of the city hall. The city hall was rebuilt between 1742-1752.

War again affected the city during 1756-1763, during the Seven Years' War; it was the scene of a battle in February 1761. In 1815 Langensalza became part of the Prussian Province of Saxony. In 1866 it was again the site of a battle between Prussia and Hanover during the Austro-Prussian War.

American troops occupied the city in 1945.

Loca council

The elections in May 2014 showed the following results:

Main sights

Langensalza is something of a tourist spot, with picturesque ruins of a medieval castle, and sulphur baths nearby.

The sulphur baths were discovered in 1811, and opened to the public as a curative bath in 1812. A new version of the public sulphur bath was opened in 1928. Salt and mineral water springs were discovered in 1996, which prompted the opening of many new curative facilities.

Bad Langensalza contains a botanical garden, the Botanischer Garten in Bad Langensalza which opened in 2002, and also borders National Park Hanich, founded in 1999.

International relations

Bad Langensalza is twinned with:

  • Oostkamp, Belgium
  • Bad Nauheim, Germany
  • People

  • Hermann von Salza (around 1170-1239), 4. Master of the Teutonic Order
  • Georg Neumark (1621-1681), composer and poet
  • Johann Christian Wiegleb (1732-1800), naturalist and pharmacist
  • Christoph Wilhelm Hufeland (1762-1836), physician, founder of macrobiotics
  • Hermann Bonitz (1814-1888), scholar and educator
  • Ulrich Kleemann (1892-1963), general of tank troops in Second World War
  • Rudolf Batz (1903-1961), Sturmbannführer, responsible leader of Einsatzkommando 2 for the mass murder of Jews in the Baltics
  • Dieter Fromm (born 1948), middle-distance runner
  • Uwe Barth (born 1964), politician (FDP)
  • Radost Bokel (born 1975), actress
  • Claudia Schramm (born 1975), bobsledder
  • Enrico Kühn (born 1977), bobsledder
  • Marco Engelhardt (born 1980), football player
  • Silvio Heinevetter (born 1984), handball goalkeeper
  • Matthias Rahn (born 1990), footballer
  • References

    Bad Langensalza Wikipedia