Samiksha Jaiswal (Editor)

Acer davidii

Updated on
Edit
Like
Comment
Share on FacebookTweet on TwitterShare on LinkedInShare on Reddit
Kingdom
  
Family
  
Scientific name
  
Acer davidii

Rank
  
Species

Order
  
Genus
  
Acer

Higher classification
  
Maple

Acer davidii httpsuploadwikimediaorgwikipediacommonsff

Similar
  
Maple, Acer capillipes, Snakebark maple, Acer griseum, Acer cappadocicum

Acer davidii (Père David's maple), is a species of maple in the snakebark maple group. It is native to China, from Jiangsu south to Fujian and Guangdong, and west to southeastern Gansu and Yunnan.

Contents

Acer davidii Acer davidii Snakebark Maple Leafland

The tree was originally discovered by Basque priest Armand David who was in Central China as a missionary. It was re-discovered by Charles Maries during his visit to Jiangsu in 1878.

Acer davidii Acer davidii Pre David39s Maple Tree Shrub Majestic Trees

It is a small deciduous tree growing to 10–15 m tall with a trunk up to 40 cm in diameter, though usually smaller and often with multiple trunks, and a spreading crown of long, arching branches. The bark is smooth, olive-green with regular narrow pale vertical stripes on young trees, eventually becoming dull grey-brown at the base of old trees. The leaves are 6–18 cm long and 4–9 cm broad, with a petiole 3–6 cm long; they are dark green above, paler below, ovate, unlobed or weakly three-lobed, with a serrated margin. They turn to bright yellow, orange or red in the autumn. The flowers are small, yellow, with five sepals and petals about 4 mm long; they are produced on arching to pendulous 7–12 cm racemes in late spring, with male and female flowers on different racemes. The samara nutlets are 7–10 mm long and 4–6 mm broad, with a wing 2–3 cm long and 5 mm broad.

Acer davidii Acer Davidii Serpentine Snake Bark Maple Acer Trees

Acer davidii


Subspecies and cultivars

There are two subspecies, often treated as a distinct species:

Acer davidii Acer davidii LARC 315 Plant ID

  • Acer davidii subsp. davidii. Père David's maple. Bark greenish-brown with white stripes. Shoots pinkish-green. Leaf petiole pink to red; leaf margin usually single-serrate with variably-sized serrations.
  • Acer davidii subsp. grosseri (Pax) de Jong. Hers's maple (Acer grosseri Pax; syn. Acer hersii Rehd.). Bark green with white to pale green stripes. Shoots green. Leaf petiole green; leaf margin more often three-lobed and double-serrate.

  • Acer davidii JDL Acer davidii 3 Henriette39s Herbal Homepage

    Along with A. rufinerve, the two subspecies of Père David's maple are among the most commonly cultivated snakebark maples. Both are relatively hardy and fast-growing.

    Among the cultivars of A. davidii are:-

    Acer davidii Acer davidii Snakebark Maple Pre David39s Maple

  • 'Canton' (a Dutch cultivar with a purplish hue to its green stripes)
  • 'George Forrest' (a Scottish cultivar with large leaves and dark red young shoots - this cultivar has gained the Royal Horticultural Society's Award of Garden Merit)
  • 'Ernest Wilson' (a specimen of which may be viewed in the Westonbirt Arboretum in England)
  • 'Serpentine' (a cultivar with distinctively small, narrow leaves)
  • In some cases, these cultivars cannot be assigned to one subspecies or the other but are simply considered cultivars of A. davidii.

    References

    Acer davidii Wikipedia


    Similar Topics