7th century BC

The 7th century BC began the first day of 700 BC and ended the last day of 601 BC.

Contents

• 690s BC
• 680s BC
• 670s BC
• 660s BC
• 650s BC
• 640s BC
• 630s BC
• 620s BC
• 610s BC
• 600s BC
• Significant persons
• Inventions discoveries introductions
• Sovereign States
• References

The Assyrian Empire continued to dominate the Near East during this century, exercising formidable power over neighbors like Babylon and Egypt. In the last two decades of the century, however, the empire began to unravel as numerous enemies made alliances and waged war from all sides. The Assyrians finally left the world stage permanently when their capital Nineveh was destroyed in 612 BC. These events gave rise to the Neo-Babylonian Empire, which would dominate the region for much of the following century.