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Yvelines

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Country
  
France

Time zone
  
CET (UTC+1)

Cantons
  
21

Department number
  
78

Population
  
1.418 million (2013)

Region
  
Île-de-France

Arrondissements
  
4

Area
  
2,284 km²

Prefecture
  
Versailles, Yvelines

Capital
  
Versailles, Yvelines

Yvelines wwwbarnesyvelinescomimagesvisuelsparagraphes

Subprefectures
  
Mantes-la-Jolie Rambouillet Saint-Germain- en-Laye

Points of interest
  
Palace of Versailles, Château de Breteuil, Villa Savoye, Château of Thoiry, Château de Maisons

Colleges and Universities
  
Versailles Saint‑Quentin‑en‑Yvelines University, HEC Paris, ESTACA - Engineering School, École nationale supérieur, École nationale supérieur

Views around versailles yvelines le de france france 20th october 2014


Yvelines ([ivlin]) is a French department in the region of Île-de-France.

Contents

Map of Yvelines, France

History

Yvelines was created from the western part of the former department of Seine-et-Oise on 1 January 1968 in accordance with a law passed on 10 January 1964 and a décret d'application (a decree specifying how a law should be enforced) from 26 February 1965. It inherited Seine-et-Oise's official number of 78.

It gained the communes of Châteaufort and Toussus-le-Noble from the adjacent department of Essonne in 1969.

The departmental capital, Versailles, which grew up around Louis XIV's château, was also the French capital for more than a century under the Ancien Régime and again between 1871 and 1879 during the early years of the Third Republic. Since then the château has continued to welcome the French Parliament when it is called upon to sit in a congressional sitting (with both houses sitting together) in order to enact constitutional changes or to listen to a formal declaration by the president.

Geography

Yvelines is bordered by the departments of Val-d'Oise on the north, Hauts-de-Seine on the east, Essonne on the southeast, Eure-et-Loir on the southwest, and Eure on the west.

The eastern part of the department, as well as its northern part along the Seine, is part of the Paris metropolitan area, but the rest of the department is rural, much of it covered by the Forest of Rambouillet (also known as the Forest of Yveline, from which the name of the department is derived).

Besides Versailles (the prefecture) and the subprefectures of Mantes-la-Jolie, Rambouillet, and Saint-Germain-en-Laye, important cities include Conflans-Sainte-Honorine, Poissy, Les Mureaux, Houilles, Plaisir, Sartrouville, Chatou, Le Chesnay, and the new agglomeration community of Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines.

Two regional parks can be found in Yvelines: the parc of the Haute Vallée de Chevreuse and part of the parc of Vexin Français.

Yvelines is home to one of France's best known golf courses, La Tuilerie-Bignon, in the village of Saint-Nom-la-Bretèche.

Demographics

In French, a man from the Yvelines is called Yvelinois (plural Yvelinois); a woman is Yvelinoise (plural Yvelinoises).

Palaces and châteaux

  • Palace of Versailles
  • Château of Breteuil
  • Château of Buc
  • Château of Dampierre
  • Château of Maisons-Lafitte
  • Château of Rambouillet
  • Château of Saint-Germain-en-Laye
  • Château of Thoiry
  • Château of Vaux-sur-Seine
  • Château of Mauvières
  • Château du Pont
  • Château Villette
  • Château of Millemont
  • Museums

  • Museum of National Antiques (Saint-Germain-en-Laye)
  • Museum of River and Canal Craft (Conflans-Sainte-Honorine)
  • Horse-drawn Coach Museum (Versailles)
  • Toy Museum (Poissy)
  • Sheep Museum (Rambouillet)
  • Cloth Museum of Jouy (Jouy-en-Josas)
  • National Barn Museum of Port-Royal (Magny-les-Hameaux)
  • International Museum of Naive Art
  • Musee Lambinet (Versailles)
  • Artists' and writers' houses

  • André Derain's house (Chambourcy)
  • Elsa Triolet-Aragon's house (Saint-Arnoult-en-Yvelines)
  • Émile Zola's house (Médan)
  • Maurice Ravel's house/museum (Montfort-l'Amaury)
  • Ivan Turgenev House (Bougival)
  • Alexandre Dumas, père's Château de Monte-Cristo (Port-Marly)
  • Jean-Claude Richard's family estate (Saint-Nom-la-Bretèche)
  • Parks and gardens

  • Chèvreloup Arboretum (Rocquencourt)
  • Marly Estate (Marly-le-Roi)
  • Vaux sur Seine Castle Garden (Vaux sur Seine)
  • The King's Vegetable Garden (Versailles)
  • Outdoor and entertainment base of Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines (Trappes)
  • Politics of Yvelines

    Former Prime Minister of France Michel Rocard, was an MP for this department, of the French Socialist Party.

    Senators from Yvelines

  • Nicolas About (Centrist Union)
  • Jacques Bellanger (Socialist Party)
  • Dominique Braye (UMP)
  • Alain Gournac (UMP)
  • Gérard Larcher (UMP)
  • References

    Yvelines Wikipedia


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