Samiksha Jaiswal (Editor)

Xanthophryne

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Kingdom
  
Animalia

Family
  
Bufonidae

Rank
  
Genus

Class
  
Amphibia

Phylum
  
Chordata

Order
  
Frog

Xanthophryne

Similar
  
Frog, Xanthophryne tigerina, Xanthophryne koynayensis, Adenomus, Pedostibes

Xanthophryne is a small genus of toads in the family Bufonidae. They are endemic to the Western Ghats in Maharashtra, India. Its sister taxon is Duttaphrynus. The name Xanthophryne is derived from two Greek words, xanthos meaning yellow and phryne meaning toad.

Contents

Description

Xanthophryne are relatively small toads: adult males measure 24–33 mm (0.94–1.30 in) and females 33–35 mm (1.3–1.4 in) in snout–vent length. They have light brown dorsum with a suffusion of dull chrome-yellow; flanks and sides of the abdomen have chrome-yellow patches, sometimes a few continuous bands. The tympanum is indistinct. There is no webbing between the toes and fingers. Eggs are laid in clutches.

Species

There are two species in this genus:

  • Xanthophryne koynayensis (Soman, 1963)
  • Xanthophryne tigerina Biju, Van Bocxlaer, Giri, Loader, and Bossuyt, 2009
  • References

    Xanthophryne Wikipedia