Type Religious General Pastor Joo-Cheol Kim | ||
World Mission Society Church of God, also known as the Church of God, is a new religious movement that began in South Korea in 1964. Joo-Cheol Kim is the General Pastor of the Church. After founder Ahn Sahng-hong died in 1985, the Church expanded its activities to other parts of the world and began to use the name World Mission Society Church of God. Its headquarters are located in Bundang, Sungnam City, Kyunggi Province.
Contents
- Name
- History
- Timeline
- Beliefs and practices
- Second coming of Christ
- God the Mother
- Feast days
- Sabbath
- Idolatry
- Human origin and redemption
- Baptism
- Prayer
- Evangelism
- Compared to traditional Christianity
- Affiliated institutions
- References
The church believes in God the Father and God the Mother, and that it is restoring the truth of the early church.
Name
World Mission Society Church of God, or the Church of God, is the name used identically in affiliated churches distributed in Europe, Asia, Africa, Oceania, North America and South America. The church's name "Church of God" is a verbatim designation of 1 Corinthians, chapter 1, verses 1–2.
History
The church was established by Kim Joo-cheol and Jang Gil-ja after Ahn Sahng-hong's death in 1985. Its headquarters are located in Bundang, Sungnam City, Kyunggi Province. Currently there are 450 churches in South Korea, and 3,000 churches abroad. It is still expanding.
Timeline
Beliefs and practices
The church believes in God the Father and God the Mother, claiming to be restoring the truth and practices of the early Church.
The World Mission Society Church of God believes that all of its teachings are based on the Bible, as explained in the numerous books written by Ahn Sahng-hong.
Second coming of Christ
The Church believes that Jesus was to come a second time in the flesh. They believe that Ahn Sahng-hong is the Second Coming Jesus, who came with a new name (Revelation 3:11–12 and Revelation 2:17), and it states that he fulfilled biblical prophecies that only Jesus could have fulfilled.
God the Mother
Because the Bible mentions "the Spirit and the bride" in Revelation 22:17, the Church believes that the bride is God the Mother. Its interpretation of Genesis 1:26–27's use of "us" and "our" has two gods: a male image of God and a female image of God. It calls the female image of God "God the Mother" and teaches that in the last days, God the Mother has to appear on earth in the flesh. The Church believes that God the Mother is Jang Gil-ja, the source of Mother."
Feast days
The church celebrates the seven feasts laid in Leviticus 23: Passover, Unleavened Bread, First Fruits, Feast of Weeks, Feast of Trumpets, Day of Atonement, and Feast of Tabernacles. The church observes the feasts according to the New Covenant established by Jesus by distinguishing from the feasts kept in the Old Testament.
Sabbath
It believes in the Saturday Sabbath according to Genesis 2:1 but celebrates it not from sunset to sunset but from sunrise to sunset. It considers the Sabbath to be a sign between God and God's people according to (Ezekiel 20:12, Exodus 31:13), and it must be kept as a service according to (Luke 4:16), different from the Old Testament regulations.
Members are encouraged to keep the three services on the Sabbath day. Between services, members participate in various church-related activities such as Bible studies, watching church produced videos, or preaching in the local community.
Idolatry
According to the church's interpretation of Exodus 20:4, items such as crosses, statues and stained glass are considered a form of idolatry and are not erected on or in their churches.
Human origin and redemption
The Church believes that all human beings were originally created as angels in Heaven. They sinned against God and were sent to the earth as a second chance to return to God. The only way for humans to return to heaven is by keeping the Passover with bread and wine (Jesus' flesh and blood) and following the teachings of the Bible, as taught by Ahn Sahng-hong. They include believing in God the Mother, who is the Bride to give them life in the last days.
Baptism
The World Mission Society Church of God holds that baptism is the first step towards salvation and must be done in the name of the Father (Jehovah), of the Son (Jesus), and the name of the Holy Spirit, Ahn Sahng-hong.
18 Then Jesus came to them and said, "All authority in heaven and on earth has been given to me. 19 Therefore go and make disciples of all nations, baptizing them in the name of the Father and of the Son and of the Holy Spirit, 20 and teaching them to obey everything I have commanded you. And surely I am with you always, to the very end of the age." – Matthew 28:18–20
Prayer
The Church believes that prayer must be done in the name of the Holy Spirit Ahn Sahng-hong in the last days and that women must wear veils, according to 1 Corinthians 11:1–16 while they pray.
Evangelism
Members travel from house to house and in shopping malls, hospitals and college campuses to share their beliefs.
Compared to traditional Christianity
The World Mission Society Church of God holds many views differing from mainstream Christianity, as its critics have detailed. Mainstream sources also report that the World Mission Society Church of God predicted the end of the world and other controversies, but its members claim that such critics have fabricated these stories or misinterpreted what was actually taught.