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When I was Puerto Rican

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Publication date
  
1994

Pages
  
278 pp

Author
  
Esmeralda Santiago

Publisher
  
Vintage Books

Genres
  
Autobiography, Biography


Country
  
United States

Media type
  
Print (Paperback)

Originally published
  
1993

Original language
  
English

ISBN
  
0679756760

When I was Puerto Rican t3gstaticcomimagesqtbnANd9GcQlm05dLPDcRw6OOq

Similar
  
Esmeralda Santiago books, Autobiographies

When i was puerto rican title question


When I Was Puerto Rican is a 1993 autobiography written by Puerto Rican native Esmeralda Santiago. It is the first of three installments, followed by Almost a Woman and The Turkish Lover. This first book begins by describing Santiago's life in MacĂșn, Puerto Rico. It details the circumstances that led to her mother bringing her and her siblings to New York. The second part of the book describes Santiago's initial adjustment to life in America. The novel closes with Santiago's audition to New York's Performing Arts High School.

Contents

Plot summary

Esmeralda Santiago is the oldest child her parents have together, although her father has an older daughter she doesn't know about. Her parents' relationship is damaged as her mother suspects her father is having an affair. Amid the drama, one of Esmeralda's siblings, Raymond, gets badly injured in a bicycle accident. Esmeralda's mother decides to move to New York, where she believes the doctors can provide better care for Raymond. In New York Santiago experiences the difficulties of racism and learning a new language. She feels humiliated when her mother, who speaks very little English, brings her to the welfare center to help fill out forms and speak with the social workers. Although life at school is difficult for the siblings, their mother insists that they study so they do not have to work in a factory like she does. The first installment in Santiago's biography closes with her audition to Performing Arts High School, an institution offering specialized instruction in dance, theater and cinema.

Critical reception

When I Was Puerto Rican was positively reviewed, with Kirkus Reviews calling it "epic in its own way" and Publishers Weekly describing it as "artful".

Relevance

According to the 2010 United States Census, there are 4,623,716 Puerto Rican Americans. The United States Census Bureau website states that in 2011 there were around 52 million Hispanic and Latino Americans. Santiago's autobiographies describe the complex process of finding an identity as a member of two different cultures.

Editions

Santiago's book is available in paperback, ebook, audiobook, Spanish paperback, and Spanish audiobook editions.

References

When I was Puerto Rican Wikipedia