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Washington Monument State Park

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- elevation
  
1,529 ft (466 m)

Built
  
1827

Architect
  
Unknown

Opened
  
4 July 1827

Phone
  
+1 301-791-4767

Nearest city
  
Boonsboro, Maryland

Built by
  
Isaac C. Lutz

NRHP Reference #
  
72000588

Area
  
42 ha

Washington Monument State Park

Address
  
6620 Zittlestown Rd, Middletown, MD 21769, USA

Hours
  
Closed now Saturday8AM–8PMSunday8AM–8PMMonday8AM–8PMTuesday8AM–8PMWednesday8AM–8PMThursday8AM–8PMFriday8AM–8PMSuggest an edit

Similar
  
Gathland State Park, Gambrill State Park, South Mountain, Fort Frederick State Park, Big Run State Park

Washington monument state park 28 dec 2016


Washington Monument State Park is a public recreation area located approximately four miles (6.4 km) east of Boonsboro, Maryland. The park preserves the Washington Monument, a 40-foot-tall (12 m) tower honoring George Washington, the first President of the United States. The monument, which sits near the summit of South Mountain's Monument Knob, was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1972. The park is managed by the Maryland Department of Natural Resources.

Contents

Appalachian trail i70 to washington monument state park 2016


HistoryEdit

Built in 1827, the original tower was the first monument dedicated to George Washington to be completed. The Baltimore Washington Monument was completed two years later, although it had been started considerably earlier in 1815. The famous Washington Monument in the District of Columbia was not completed until 1885.

The dry-laid stone tower was built on July 4, 1827, by the citizens of Boonsboro who marched to the site en masse after assembling in the town square at 7 a.m. At the end of that day, the tower stood at 15 feet (4.6 m) high on a base 54 feet (16 m) in circumference. Later that year, "after the busy season", workmen returned to complete the tower to a height of 30 feet (9.1 m).

Although it was a popular meeting place for the citizenry of Boonsboro, weather and vandalism reduced the monument to rubble. In that condition, it was used by the Union Army as a signal station during the Civil War.

First restorationEdit

In 1882, the Odd Fellows Lodge of Boonsboro sponsored the tower's restoration. A canopy was added and a vehicle road built up the mountainside. A decade later, however, the tower again fell into ruin when a crack in the wall was not repaired.

CCC restorationEdit

The tower was rebuilt in its present form by members of the Civilian Conservation Corps. Workers set in place the original cornerstone and a facsimile of the dedication tablet (pictured at right), and a third dedication ceremony was held on July 4, 1936.

State parkEdit

The Washington County Historical Society purchased the one-acre (0.40 ha) site in 1920 and deeded it to the state for use as a state park in 1934. The section of the Appalachian Trail that runs through the park is used by visitors to reach the monument. A visitors center at the trailhead has exhibits on the natural and cultural history of the area as well as picnicking facilities.

References

Washington Monument State Park Wikipedia