Vox Records is a budget classical record label. The name is Latin for "voice."
Vox was founded in 1945 in New York by George Mendelssohn-Bartholdy, a Hungarian jewish immigrant. Starting out with 78-rpm discs, it specialized in licensed pressings of classical recordings made in Europe. It was one of the last major recording companies to adopt stereo recording, about 1960. The company's output featured the "Vox Box", compilations of music by specific composers, such as piano music of Chopin, Tchaikovsky, and Ravel; the complete symphonies and orchestral music of Rachmaninoff; rarely heard orchestral music by Tchaikovsky, Massenet, and Rimsky-Korsakov; the complete orchestral music of the eccentric French composer Erik Satie; and one of the most complete collections of the music of the early American composer Louis Moreau Gottschalk.
Vox had subsidiary labels including Turnabout and Candide. Both labels generally focused on contemporary music. In recent years, some Vox recordings have been released on the Excelsior label.
Although Vox has specialized in imported recordings, it also recorded the Utah Symphony Orchestra under Maurice Abravanel, the Saint Louis Symphony Orchestra under Leonard Slatkin and Walter Susskind, the Minnesota Orchestra under Stanisław Skrowaczewski, and the Cincinnati Symphony Orchestra under Thomas Schippers, Walter Susskind and Michael Gielen.
In the early 1970s, Vox and its subsidiaries issued a number of compatible quadraphonic/stereophonic recordings using the Sansui QS quadraphonic matrix system; some of the ambience can still be heard when the CD versions are played with an amplifier with Dolby decoding and four speakers. One of these was the first album made by the Atlanta Symphony Orchestra and Chorus, led by Robert Shaw, a 2-LP set entitled Nativity.
Many of its recordings were later issued on CD. The company has continued a program of new releases, too, by such orchestras as the New Zealand Symphony Orchestra.
In the course of its existence, Vox has displayed a willingness to explore unusual literature and a penchant for covering broad swaths of repertory in comprehensive releases. Among its numerous noteworthy issues were the following:
During the 1950s, Vox released the first nominally complete cycle of Schubert's piano sonatas on records, performed by the Austrian pianist Friedrich Wührer; it omitted a few fragmentary works but did include Ernst Krenek's rarely recorded completion of the Sonata in C Major, D. 840 (Reliquie). At first issued as single records with uniform jacket art, the series later appeared in two different sets of three Vox Boxes—one, with gold covers and red labels, monaural as originally recorded and the other, with white covers and purple labels, rechanneled for ersatz stereo. Vox subsequently replaced Wührer's cycle with one in true stereo recorded by Walter Klien; unlike its predecessor, the latter set has appeared in CD reissues as noted below.Vox released one of the few complete recordings of Tchaikovsky's rarely heard third piano concerto, as reconstructed by Sergei Ivanovich Taneyev (1856–1915), with pianist Michael Ponti. This performance has been included in a Vox Box (released in 1991) featuring Tchaikovsky's three piano concertos and the seldom-performed Concert Fantasy, Op. 56, all performed by Ponti, with the Prague Symphony Orchestra conducted by Richard Kapp (in the first and second concertos and the fantasy) and the Orchestra of Radio Luxembourg conducted by Louis de Froment.Vox issued recordings of the French composer Darius Milhaud directing the Luxembourg Philharmonic in his complete symphonies.A partial listing of Vox recordings available on CD included:
25 Classics Series25 Bach Favorites25 Baroque Favorites25 Beethoven Favorites25 Best Selling Favorites of All Time25 Candlelight Favorites25 Concerto Favorites25 Classical Favorites25 Classical Heartbreakers25 Classical One Hit Wonders25 Guitar Favorites25 Handel Favorites25 More Beethoven Favorites25 More Mozart Favorites25 Mozart Favorites25 Piano Favorites25 Romantic Classics25 Romantic Moods25 Romantic String Favorites25 Sentimental Favorites25 Spanish Guitar Favorites25 Symphony Favorites25 Tchaikovsky Favorites25 Thunderous Classics25 Ultimate Classics25 Vivaldi Favorites25 Wedding FavoritesEarly Romantic Piano Concertos - Clementi, Hummel, et al.Alfred Brendel Plays Mozart with Walter KlienIonisation - Music of Varèse, Penderecki and LigetiMilhaud: 6 Little Symphonies, etc. / Milhaud, Luxembourg RSOBeethoven: Variations & Vignettes for Piano / Alfred BrendelAmericana - Siegmeister, Ines, Copland, Gould, SousaDebussy: Solo Piano Music Vol 1 / Peter FranklRomantic Piano Concerto Vol 1 / Michael PontiManuel Barrueco - 300 Years of Guitar MasterpiecesGottschalk Festival / Eugene List, Igor BuketoffSaint-Saëns: Complete String ConcertosMozart: The Complete Masonic Music / Maag, Equiluz, RapfAlfred Brendel plays SchubertL'Esprit de France - The Music of SatieSchubert: Complete Piano Sonatas Vol 1 / Walter KlienSchubert: Complete Piano Sonatas Vol 2 / Walter KlienSchubert: Complete Piano Sonatas Vol 3 / Walter KlienMozart: Piano Sonatas Vol 1 / Walter KlienMozart: Piano Sonatas Vol 2 / Walter KlienMozart: Twelve Great Piano Concertos / Klien, Brendel, et al.Complete Gershwin- Works for Piano & Orchestra / SiegelSaint-Saëns: Complete Works for Piano / Dosse, PetitYoung [Alfred] Brendel - The Vox YearsAmerican as Apple Pie / Erich Kunzel, Cincinnati PopsAmerican String Quartets 1950-1970 / Concord String Quartet20th Century Voices in America - Rochberg, Cage, Carter, etc.Aaron Rosand plays Ernst, Godard, Lehár, Hubay, Ysaÿe, et al.Abbey Simon plays Chopin: Etudes and Waltzes CompleteAlfred Brendel Plays Beethoven Piano Sonatas, Vol IAlfred Brendel Plays Beethoven Piano Sonatas, Vol IIAlfred Brendel Plays Beethoven Piano Sonatas, Vol IIIAmerican Composers Series - American Orchestral MusicAmerican Composers Series - Homespun AmericaAmerican Composers Series - Music of Samuel BarberAmerican Composers Series - The Incredible FlutistArt of Ruggiero RicciBach: 24 Preludes and Fugues, Vol 2 / Anthony NewmanBach: Orchestral Suites, etc. / Kehr, Faerber, et al. Box SetBartók: Complete Solo Piano Music / György SándorBeethoven: Complete Chamber Music for Flute / JP RampalBeethoven: Diabelli Variations, Bagatelles, etc. / BrendelBeethoven: Piano Sonatas Vol 4 / Alfred BrendelBiber: Rosary Sonatas / Lautenbacher, Ewerhart, KochBrahms, Mendelssohn et al. / Kalichstein-Laredo-Robinson TrioBrahms: Complete String Quartets, etc. / Tokyo String QuartetBrendel plays Mozart and Haydn - Piano ConcertosChavez: The Complete Symphonies / Mata, London SOChopin: Complete Works for Piano / Abbey SimonChopin: Sonatas, Ballades, Scherzos, etc. / Abbey SimonConcord String Quartet - Haydn, Dvořák, et al.