Trisha Shetty (Editor)

Vanguard Formation

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Named for
  
Underlies
  
Country
  
Primary
  
Slate, Sandstone

Sub-units
  
Masefield ShaleRoseray FormationRush Lake Shale

Thickness
  
up to 180 metres (590 ft)

Named by
  
R.L. Milner and G.E. Thomas, 1954

Regions
  
Western Canadian Sedimentary Basin, Williston Basin

The Vanguard Formation is a stratigraphical unit of Callovian to Oxfordian age in the Western Canadian Sedimentary Basin.

Contents

It takes the name from Vanguard, and was first defined by R.L. Milner and G.E. Thomas in 1954.

Lithology

The Vanguard Formation is composed of calcareous shale with a median quartzose sandstone.

Distribution

The Vanguard Formation Lateral reaches a maximum thickness of 180 metres (590 ft) in the Williston Basin along the Saskatchewan/Montana border.

Relationship to other units

The Vanguard Formation is unconformably overlain by the Mannville Group and disconformably overlays the Shaunavon Formation.

It is equivalent to the Ellis Group in Montana and North Dakota.

Subdivisions

in south-western Saskatchewan, Vanguard has group status, and includes the following subdivisions (of formation rank):

  • Masefield Shale: calcareous shale
  • Roseray Formation: quartzose glauconitic sandstone
  • Rush Lake Shale: calcareous shale with Gryphaea and Kepplerites ammonite fossils
  • References

    Vanguard Formation Wikipedia


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