Samiksha Jaiswal (Editor)

Uliodon

Updated on
Edit
Like
Comment
Share on FacebookTweet on TwitterShare on LinkedInShare on Reddit
Kingdom
  
Animalia

Class
  
Arachnida

Family
  
Zoropsidae

Rank
  
Genus

Subphylum
  
Chelicerata

Infraorder
  
Araneomorphae

Phylum
  
Arthropoda

Order
  
Spider

Uliodon httpsuploadwikimediaorgwikipediacommonsthu

Similar
  
Sphictostethus nitidus, Mituliodon, Porrhothele, Porrhothele antipodiana, Zoropsidae

My big fat vagrant spider uliodon sp


Uliodon is a genus of spiders found in New Zealand and possibly Australia. They are commonly referred to as vagrant spiders. Vagrant spiders vary in colour from dark brown to almost black, they typically have a body length of 20mm and a 50mm leg span. They are nocturnal hunters, feeding on ground dwelling invertebrates. During the day they are found under logs and rocks.

Contents

Taxonomy

As of October 2015, three or possibly four species of Uliodon are accepted. In 2003, Robert Raven and Kylie Stumkat considered that the genus was endemic to New Zealand, transferring all the Australian species they reviewed to other genera. They recognized only three species, all endemic to New Zealand:

  • Uliodon albopunctatus L. Koch, 1873 – New Zealand
  • Uliodon cervinus L. Koch, 1873 – New Zealand
  • Uliodon frenatus (L. Koch, 1873) – New Zealand
  • A further species, found in Australia and not reviewed by Raven and Stumkat, is listed by the World Spider Catalog as of October 2015:

  • Uliodon ferrugineus (L. Koch, 1873) – Australia
  • Species transferred to other genera include:

  • Uliodon australiensis (L. Koch, 1873)Mituliodon tarantulinus (L. Koch, 1873)
  • Uliodon maritimus (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1883)Amaurobioides maritima O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1883
  • Uliodon marmoreus (Hogg, 1896)Mitzoruga marmorea (Hogg, 1896)
  • Uliodon oswaldi (Lenz, 1891)Zorodictyna oswaldi (Lenz, 1891)
  • Uliodon tarantulinus (L. Koch, 1873)Mituliodon tarantulinus (L. Koch, 1873)
  • Uliodon torvus (L. Koch, 1873)Mituliodon tarantulinus (L. Koch, 1873)
  • References

    Uliodon Wikipedia