Scientific name Trachelospermum Rank Genus | Tribe Apocyneae | |
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Lower classifications Confederate‑jasmine, Asiatic jasmine | ||
Trachelospermum jasminoides chinese star jasmine at plantmark wholesale nurseries
Trachelospermum /trəˌkiːloʊˈspɜːrməm/ Star Jasmine, Confederate Jasmine, is a genus of evergreen woody vines in the dogbane family Apocynaceae, first described as a genus in 1851. All species are native to southern and eastern Asia.
Contents
- Trachelospermum jasminoides chinese star jasmine at plantmark wholesale nurseries
- Trachelospermum jasminoides star jasmine
- Uses
- References
They have long stems climbing to 12 m or more high in trees. The leaves are opposite, simple broad lanceolate to ovate, 2–8 cm long and 0.5–4 cm broad. The flowers are salverform (like those of Phlox), simple, 2.5–7 cm broad, with five white, pale yellow or purple petals joined together at the base to form a tube.
The generic name Trachelospermum comes from the Greek, literally meaning "neck seed", and referring to the seed shape.
Trachelospermum jasminoides star jasmine
- Trachelospermum asiaticum (Siebold & Zucc.) Nakai - China (incl Tibet + Taiwan), Japan (incl Ryukyu + Bonin Islands), Korea, Indochina, Assam, Borneo, W Malaysia
- Trachelospermum assamense Woodson - Assam, Bhutan
- Trachelospermum axillare Hook.f. - China, Himalayas (N + E India, Nepal, Bhutan, Tibet), Thailand, Myanmar
- Trachelospermum bodinieri (H.Lév.) Woodson - Tibet, Fujian, Guangdong, Guangxi, Guizhou, Hubei, Hunan, Sichuan, Taiwan, Yunnan, Zhejiang
- Trachelospermum brevistylum Hand.-Mazz. - Anhui, Fujian, Guangdong, Guangxi, Guizhou, Hunan, Sichuan, Tibet
- Trachelospermum dunnii (H.Lév.) H.Lév. - Guangxi, Guizhou, Hunan, Yunnan, Zhejiang, Vietnam
- Trachelospermum inflatum (Blume) Pierre ex Pichon - Java, Sumatra
- Trachelospermum jasminoides (Lindl.) Lem. Japan, Korea, Laos, Vietnam, Anhui, Fujian, Guangdong, Guangxi, Guizhou, Hainan, Henan, Hubei, Hunan, Jiangsu, Jiangxi, Shandong, Shanxi, Sichuan, Taiwan, Tibet, Yunnan, Zhejiang
- Trachelospermum lucidum (D.Don) K.Schum. - Himalayas (N Pakistan, N + E India, Nepal, Bhutan, Myanmar, Thailand)
- Trachelospermum ninhii Lý - C Vietnam
- Trachelospermum vanoverberghii Merr. - Luzon in Philippines
- Trachelospermum anceps = Kibatalia macrophylla
- Trachelospermum auritum = Epigynum auritum
- Trachelospermum curtisii = Epigynum auritum
- Trachelospermum difforme = Thyrsanthella difformis
- Trachelospermum esquirolii = Melodinus fusiformis
- Trachelospermum laurifolium = Kibatalia laurifolia
- Trachelospermum navaillei = Aganosma schlechteriana
- Trachelospermum obtusifolium = Anodendron wrayi
- Trachelospermum philippinense = Micrechites serpyllifolius
- Trachelospermum slootenii = Chonemorpha verrucosa
- Trachelospermum stans = Mandevilla foliosa
- Trachelospermum verrucosa = Chonemorpha verrucosa
Uses
Some species - notably T. asiaticum and T. jasminoides - are cultivated for their foliage and strongly-scented flowers.