The following is a timeline of the history of Mexico City, Mexico.
1325 – Tenochtitlán founded by Aztecs.
1521 – City sacked by Spanish forces led by Cortés.
1524 – México Tenochtitlán municipality established.
1527 – Spanish Royal Audiencia of Mexico established.
1537 – Mint built.
1539 - Printer Juan Pablos active.
1543 – Convento Grande de San Francisco painting school established (approximate date).
1551 – Royal and Pontifical University of Mexico founded.
1588 – San Ildefonso College founded by Jesuits.
1592
Consulado established.
Alameda Central park created.
1629 – Flood.
1645 – Metropolitan Cathedral consecrated.
1690 – Church of San Bernardo consecrated.
1692 – Uprising against Spanish rule.
1720 – Church of La Profesa dedicated.
1736 – Palace of the Inquisition built.
1752 – Teatro Principal built.
1766 – House of the Marquis of Uluapa built.
1776 – National Pawn Shop opens.
1777 – Sacro y Real Monte Pío de Animas founded.
1778
School of fine arts founded.
La Enseñanza Church consecrated.
1785 – Palace of Iturbide (residence) built.
1790 – Population: 112,926.
1813 – School of Mines built.
1824 – Federal District created.
1831 - El Cocinero Mexicano (cookbook) published.
1833 – National Institute of Geography and Statistics established.
1847
August 19–20: Battle of Contreras.
September 8–15: Battle for Mexico City.
1848 – February 2: Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo signed, ending the Mexican–American War.
1863
"French troops occupied Mexico City."
La Merced Market buildings constructed.
1865 – Drogueria de la Profesa (drugstore) in business.
1866 – National Conservatory of Music founded.
1868 - La Concordia restaurant in business.
1875 – Arbeu Theatre opens.
1887
Fabrica Linera (textile mill) established.
Monument to Cuauhtémoc erected.
1888 – Posada printer in business.
1891 – El Palacio de Hierro (shop) in business.
1900
Prison built.
Population: 344,721.
1903 – Mexico City Banking Co. established.
1905 – General Hospital of Mexico opens.
1907 – Post office built.
1910 – El Àngel monument erected on Paseo de la Reforma.
1917 – Excélsior newspaper begins publication.
1918 – Teatro Esperanza Iris opens.
1919 – Academia Mexicana de la Historia established.
1921 – Secretariat of Public Education headquartered in city.
1928
Federal District of Mexico City divided into 80 boroughs.
Teatro Ulises active.
1930 – La Aficion newspaper begins publication.
1932 – Teatro Orientación founded.
1934 – Palacio de Bellas Artes inaugurated.
1937
Taller de Gráfica Popular established.
Hotel Majestic opens in the Portal de Mercaderes.
1940
21 August: Leon Trotsky assassinated.
Palacio Chino (cinema) opens.
1941 – Supreme Court of Justice of the Nation building constructed.
1943
Colegio Nacional founded.
Tepeyac Teatro opens.
1945 – Bimbo Bread in business.
1947 – Servicio de Transportes Eléctricos begins operation.
1948 – New Federal District building constructed.
1952 – National Auditorium opens.
1954 – Ciudad Universitaria campus built in Coyoacán.
1957 – July 28: Earthquake.
1960 – Cine Latino (cinema) opens.
1962
Library of the Congress of Mexico established.
El Día newspaper begins publication.
1964 – Museum of the City of Mexico and National Museum of Anthropology inaugurated.
1966 - Estadio Azteca (stadium) opens.
1968
October 2: Tlatelolco massacre.
October: 1968 Summer Olympics held.
1969
First line of Mexico City Metro (subway system) opens.
Sister city relationship established with Los Angeles, USA.
1971
June 10: Corpus Christi massacre.
Polyforum Cultural Siqueiros opens.
1978
Templo Mayor excavated.
Mexico City Philharmonic Orchestra founded.
1980
Cuestion newspaper begins publication.
El Parnaso bookshop in business.
1982
Central de Abasto (market) built.
National Museum of Art opens.
1985 – September 19: 1985 Mexico City earthquake.
1986 – Franz Mayer Museum opens.
1990 – Population: 8,235,744; metro 15,047,685.
1992 – Supreme Court built.
1993 – Cafebrería el Péndulo bookshop/cafe opens.
1995 – World Trade Center Mexico City opens.
1997 – Cuauhtémoc Cárdenas elected Head of Government of the Federal District.
2000 – Andrés Manuel López Obrador becomes Head of Government of the Federal District.
2001 – Pujol (restaurant) in business.
2003 – Policia de Barrio program established.
2004 – Centro Cultural Universitario Tlatelolco established.
2005
Mexico City Metrobús begins operating.
Alejandro Encinas Rodríguez becomes interim Head of Government of the Federal District, succeeded by reinstated Andrés Manuel López Obrador.
2006
Marcelo Ebrard elected Head of Government of the Federal District.
Centro Cultural Bella Epoca bookshop opens.
2008 – November 4: Plane crash in Las Lomas.
2010 – Population: 8,851,080; metro 20,116,842.
2012
Homeless World Cup football contest held.
Miguel Ángel Mancera becomes Head of Government of the Federal District.
2013 – January 31: Torre Ejecutiva Pemex explosion.
Timeline of Mexico City Wikipedia (Text) CC BY-SA