Sneha Girap (Editor)

Target for Tonight

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Director
  
Harry Watt

Awards
  
Academy Honorary Award

Country
  
United Kingdom

6.8/10
IMDb

Genre
  
Documentary, Drama, War

Duration
  

Language
  
English

Target for Tonight movie poster

Release date
  
25 July 1941 (1941-07-25)

Genres
  
Documentary, History, War film, Drama

Distributor
  
Warner Bros. Entertainment

Similar movies
  
Thunderbolt! (1947), Target for Today (1944), Mosquito Squadron (1969), The Lion Has Wings (1939), Flying Fortress (1942)

Target for tonight raf vickers wellington bombers in a night action 1941


Target for Tonight is a 1941 British documentary film billed as filmed and acted by the Royal Air Force, all while under fire. It was directed by Harry Watt. The film is about the crew of a Wellington bomber partaking in a mission over Germany. The film won an honorary Academy Award in 1942 as 'Best Documentary' by the National Board of Review.

Contents

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Plot

Target for Tonight Target for Tonight Wikipedia

Before the film, several text cards explain the aircraft and Royal Air Force chain of command. The film proper begins with an observation aircraft flying over an RAF base and dropping a box of undeveloped film. Bomber Command develops the film and analyses the resulting photographs, which are presented for the audience to see. Over the past few months there has been a build-up of German forces in the area of interest. The planning of a mission to attack the area is depicted, detailing how munitions for the task are selected. The weather forecast is expected to be good, and the aircrews are briefed. Among the pilots is P. C. Pickard, a real life RAF officer and holder of the DSO, who will pilot the Wellington "'F' for Freddie". Once the briefing is completed the crew suit up, are taken to the bomber and take off. Over Germany the target is bombed, but the aircraft is hit by flak. The radio operator suffers a wound to his leg. The aircraft loses altitude and is unable to regain it. Pickard's is the last aircraft to return. Mist covers the water, prompting worry at the Command. Tension builds in the film until finally the aircraft touches down. No aircraft are lost from the mission, and it is considered a complete success.

Production

Target for Tonight Target for TonightWar 1941 YouTube

The film was shot at RAF Mildenhall and at actual RAF Bomber Command headquarters in High Wycombe, with the head of Bomber Command Sir Richard Peirse and Senior Air Staff Officer Sir Robert Saundby appearing in the film. In order to avoid giving information to the enemy, RAF Mildenhall took the fictitious name of "Millerton Aerodrome", and several other aspects of day-to-day operations of the command were altered. Squadron Leader Dickson who skippered 'F for Freddie' was played by P. C. Pickard, who went on to lead Operation Biting and Operation Jericho, a raid to release prisoners from the Amiens Prison. During this mission Pickard lost his life, as did his navigator, Flight Lieutenant J. A. "Bill" Broadley. The second pilot in the film was played by Gordon Woollatt. Also appearing (and uncredited) is Constance Babington Smith, who was a serving WAAF officer at the time and was responsible for photographic interpretation of aerial reconnaissance pictures. Appearing in the control room scene is race car driver John Cobb, then a serving RAF officer.

Target for Tonight Target for Tonight 1941 The Alfred Hitchcock Wiki

At the end of the war Harry Watt, the films director, noted with regret that most of the flight officers and crew who appeared in the film did not survive the duration of the war.

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Scenes from the film were included in the British World War II documentary The World at War, in the episode "Whirlwind".

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Herman Wouk, in his novel The Winds of War, included a Wellington bomber christened "F for Freddie" in an episode of the story. The lead character, American naval captain Victor Henry, flies onboard "F for Freddie" as an observer during a bombing mission over Berlin. Wouk's fictional narrative evokes portions of the real "F for Freddie's" mission log: one of their bombs hits their target squarely and flak damages the plane and injures one of their crewmembers in the leg (in the novel, the rear gunner rather than the radio operator). They have trouble holding altitude but make it back after a long, tense flight over hostile territory.

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A possible identity of 'F for Freddie', is Wellington Mk 1c OJ-F (P2517) which was serving with No. 149 Squadron from November 1940 to September 1941.

References

Target for Tonight Wikipedia
Target for Tonight IMDb Target for Tonight themoviedb.org