Other names Samvel Nigoyan Parents Garegin Nigoyan | Name Serhiy Nigoyan | |
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Full Name Serhiy Garnikovych Nigoyan Born August 2, 1993 ( 1993-08-02 ) village Bereznuvativka, Solone Raion, Dnipropetrovsk Oblast, Ukraine Cause of death gunshot wounds (lead shrapnel) Education Dniprodzerzhynsk College of Physical Education Occupation student, sports amateur Died January 22, 2014, Hrushevsky Street, Kiev, Ukraine Resting place | ||
Years active 2013–14 (as activist) | ||
Euromaidan hero honoured new kyiv mural honour serhiy nigoyan first activist killed
Serhiy Gagikovych Nigoyan or Nihoyan (Ukrainian: Сергій Нігоян, Armenian: Սերգեյ Նիգոյան; August 2, 1993 – January 22, 2014) was an Armenian-Ukrainian Euromaidan activist who was shot and soon died from gunshot wounds during the 2014 Hrushevskoho Street riots where he was acting as security. He was the first protestor killed by shooting during the riots.
Contents
- Euromaidan hero honoured new kyiv mural honour serhiy nigoyan first activist killed
- Biography
- Death and burial
- Reaction
- Legacy
- References
Biography
Serhiy Nigoyan was born on August 2, 1993 to ethnic Armenians in Bereznuvativka village (south of Dnipropetrovsk) in Ukraine. Serhiy Nigoyan's parents are from the village Navur, in Armenia's northeastern province of Tavush, not far from the Azerbaijani border. They moved to Ukraine in the early 1990s, during the Nagorno-Karabakh War when their village was often attacked. Some relatives of Serhiy's father Gagik still live in Navur.
Serhiy was an only child. He was born in Ukraine and never visited his ancestral land, yet loved his country. According to his father, on a wall next to Serhiy's bed hangs the flag of Armenia. Serhiy was attending the Armenian Church and knew the history of his people. His father also stated that Serhiy studied at the Dniprodzerzhynsk College of Physical Education, but after two years of study he ceased attending classes and in summer along with his father was visiting Crimea for seasonal work. Nigoyan was an amateur fighter in kyokushinkaikan karate and in the 2012 city championship in Dniprodzerzhynsk, he placed third.
Filming the project "There are people" (Ukrainian: «Є люди») to the 200th Anniversary of Shevchenko, producer Serhiy Proskrunia managed to record video footage of Nigoyan reading a fragment of Shevchenko's poem "Caucasus".
Death and burial
He died early in the morning of January 22, 2014 at around 06.30 after being mortally wounded. Soon after, at around 08.10, Berkut violently charged protesters on Hrushevskoho street, near the Lobanovsky Dynamo Stadium.
On January 23, Ministry of Internal Affairs of Ukraine issued a statement stating that death of two activists (Nigoyan, and Belorussian Mikhail Zhyznewsky) resulted from wounds inflicted by a firearm using a lead case shot, and a hunting rifle. The Ministry claimed that such firearms are not in use by the Ukrainian police, and, moreover, that officers dispersing the protest were not issued with any standard firearms either. The ministry also noted presence of many protesters with firearms in videos made at the area. One of estimated reasons was provocation for conflict escalation.
On January 23, 2014 the Televised News Service (TSN) showed a footage with interview of Nigoyan filmed on January 19 by the TSN's cameraman. On a question why he came to Euromaidan, Nigoyan stated that he did so in protest against beating of students by Berkut militsiya. While proud to be an Armenian, Nigoyan wanted to express his support for people among which he was born and with which he lived.
On January 26, 2014 Nigoyan was buried in his native village Bereznuvativka. His funeral was attended by local villagers, representative of the Armenian diaspora, priests from Armenian and Ukrainian Churches. His requiem was served by the head of Ukrainian Eparchy of the Armenian Apostolic Church Archbishop Grigoris Buniatyan.
On January 22, 2015 the General Prosecutor of Ukraine Vitaly Yarema claimed that smoothbore guns were used for murder, but there are documented facts police used hunting ammo to kill those (Nigoyan and Zhiznevsky) heroes.
On November 18, 2015 according to the head of the Special Investigations Unit of the Main Investigation Department of the Prosecutor General Sergei Gorbatyuk, Serhiy Nigoyan and Mikhail Zhiznevsky were killed at a distance of not less than three meters, while the law enforcement agencies of the protesters were at a distance of about 30 meters. The killers could be provocateurs or masked police workers.
His friends from Maidan suppose he was chosen for murder because of his appearance, activity, and popularity among the media.
On 26 January 2017 The General Procuror Office of Ukraine stated that the murder of Nigoyan and Zhiznevsky was not properly investigated and is considered to be unfinished. The victims could have been shot from distance of no less than 30 meters and may include some law enforcement officers.
Reaction
On January 22, 2014 in his Twitter Svyatoslav Vakarchuk mentioned that "another Armenian, Parajanov created the film (Shadows of Forgotten Ancestors) that became symbol for all Ukrainians, today Armenian Nigoyan sacrificed his life that became a symbol of Ukraine".
Valentyn Sylvestrov (b. 1937), a renowned Ukrainian composer, dedicated a memorial diptych to Serhiy Nigoyan. The new pieces use lyrics by Taras Shevchenko which Nigoyan had quoted, and the traditional liturgical text "With the saints give rest".
Legacy
On February 20, 2014 a group of Armenian opposition activists in Spitak attempted to rename a square in the town from the Viktor Yanukovych Square to the Serhiy Nigoyan Square.
On March 27, 2014 the Berezhany city council adopted a decision to rename the city street named after the Soviet writer Yaroslav Halan as Nigoyan street.