Supriya Ghosh (Editor)

Senna tora

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Kingdom
  
Family
  
Tribe
  
Cassieae

Scientific name
  
Senna tora

Rank
  
Species

Order
  
Subfamily
  
Subtribe
  
Cassiinae

Higher classification
  
Senna tora httpsuploadwikimediaorgwikipediacommons33

Similar
  
Senna, Legumes, Senna alata, Senna occidentalis, Caesalpinioideae

Senna tora (originally described by Linné as Cassia tora) is a legume in the subfamily Caesalpinioideae. Its name has been derived from Sinhala language, in which it is called Tora (තෝර). In Sri Lanka it is easily found in many places. It grows wild in most of the tropics and is considered a weed in many places; its native range is not well known but probably South Asia. It is often confused with Chinese senna or sicklepod, Senna obtusifolia. If it is given a distinct common name at all, it is called sickle wild sensitive-plant or sickle senna.

Contents

Senna tora Senna tora efloraofindia

Use

Senna tora tora L Roxb

This herb is used in Ayurveda for treatment of swellings. In some parts of Sri Lanka, people add its flowers in food.

Synonyms

Senna tora Senna tora Stinking Cassia

The taxonomic history of this plant is extremely confused, even by the standards of Senna and Cassia. S. tora and S. obtusifolia were for long and are often still held to be—and may eventually be verified as—a single species. Hence, taxa referring to either species were indiscriminately applied to both.

  • Cassia boreensis Miq.
  • Cassia borneensis Miq.
  • Cassia gallinaria Collad.
  • Cassia numilis Collad.

  • Senna tora Senna tora Stinking Cassia Sickle senna PFAF Plant Database
    Apparently a misprint for Cassia humilis, which would have been applied to this species in error as it is properly a synonym of Senna obtusifolia and Chamaecrista kunthiana, depending on the author.
  • Cassia tora L.
  • As discussed above, the Cassia tora of other authors refers to Senna obtusifolia
  • Cassia tora L. var. borneensis (Miq.) Miq.
  • Cassia tora L. var. b, var. humilis, and var. obtusifolia all refer to Senna obtusifolia
  • Emelista tora Britton & Rose
  • Habitat

    The seeds can be found in forest and tribal area of India, Sri Lanka, China and other Asian countries.

    References

    Senna tora Wikipedia