District Schwaz Area code 05242 Elevation 545 m Postal code 6130 | Time zone CET (UTC+1) Vehicle registration SZ Population 12,894 (1 Apr 2009) Local time Friday 5:21 PM | |
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Weather 15°C, Wind E at 14 km/h, 62% Humidity | ||
Schwaz ( [ˈʃvaːts]) is a city in the Austrian state of Tyrol. It is the administrative center of the Schwaz district. Schwaz is located in the lower Inn valley.
Contents
Map of Schwaz, Austria
Location
Schwaz lies in the middle of the Lower Inn Valley at the foot of the Kellerjoch and Eiblschrofen mountains. It is located approximately 30 km (19 mi) east of Innsbruck.
The city covers an area of 20.17 km2 (7.79 sq mi).
Neighbouring communities include: Buch bei Jenbach, Fügenberg, Gallzein, Pill, Stans, and Vomp.
History
The Counts of Tyrol guarded Schwaz from nearby Burg Freundsberg. At the town's height during the 15th and 16th centuries, it was an important silver mining center, providing mineral wealth for both the Fugger banking family and, through them, for the Austrian emperors. During this period, its population of about 20,000 inhabitants made it the second largest city in the Austrian Empire, after Vienna.
Schwaz received its city rights in 1898 by Emperor Franz Joseph I of Austria.
Personalities
Schwaz is the birthplace of 16th-century pulpit orator Georg Scherer and 20th-century philosopher Hans Köchler.
Economy
Three large industrial companies have their headquarters in Schwaz:
Twin towns – Sister cities
Schwaz is twinned with: