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ST Empire Birch

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Name
  
Empire Birch

Yard number
  
418

Length
  
32 m

Port of registry
  
Launched
  
9 August 1941

Draft
  
3.51 m

ST Empire Birch

Operator
  
Ministry of War Transport

Builder
  
Henry Scarr Ltd, Hessle.

Empire Birch was a 245 GRT tug built in 1941 for the Ministry of War Transport (MoWT). In 1942 she struck a mine and sank.

Contents

Description

Empire Birch was built by Henry Scarr Ltd, Hessle. She was yard number 418 and was launched on 9 August 1941 with completion on 12 December. She was 106 feet 7 inches (32.49 m) long, with a beam of 26 feet 7 inches (8.10 m) and a draught of 11 feet 6 inches (3.51 m). Her GRT was 245 with a NRT of 229.

Career

Empire Birch was operated by the MoWT, her port of registry was Hull. She was the lead ship of the Birch-class tugs. On 10 August 1942, Empire Birch hit a mine in the Indian Ocean off the coast of Portuguese East Africa 150 nautical miles (280 km) north of Lourenço Marques (24°45′S 34°47′E). Although she was beached and abandoned, Empire Birch slid off the beach and sank in deep water.

Official Numbers and Code Letters

Official Numbers were a forerunner to IMO Numbers. Empire Bermuda had the UK Official number 167111 and the Code Letters BCMV.

Propulsion

Empire Birch was propelled by a triple expansion steam engine which had cylinders of 16 inches (41 cm), 26 inches (66 cm) and 43 inches (110 cm) bore by 30 inches (76 cm) stroke. It was built by the O D Holmer & Co, Hull.

References

ST Empire Birch Wikipedia


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