Name Rudolf Querner | ||
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Died May 27, 1945, Magdeburg, Germany | ||
Rudolf Querner (born 10 June 1893 – died 27 May 1945) was a German SS-Obergruppenführer as well as a General in the Waffen-SS and the police.
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Early life
Querner, the son of a manor owner, was born in Lehnsdorf near Kamenz. He served as an officer in the First World War and finished the war as a prisoner of the French. He was married in 1919 following his release and had four children during the course of the marriage. The same year he also enrolled in the police.
Climbing the ranks
Querner joined the Nazi Party in 1933 with the membership number of 2,385,386. From 1936-37 he served as Generalmajor of the Ordnungspolizei and from September 1939 was the inspector of commanders in Hamburg. He joined the SS in 1938 as member number 308,240. He also served as Ordnungspolizei commander in Prague in 1939 and from 1940-41 as inspector general of county constabulary .
SS and Police Leader
From 1 May 1941 to at the end of January 1943 Querner was SS and Police Leader (HSSPF) Nordsee in Military district X, based in Hamburg. Working closely with Gauleiter Karl Kaufmann Querners had responsibility over all police matters and was also involved in the deportation of the Portuguese Jewish community in Hamburg, which began at the end of October 1941. Whilst based in Hamburg Querner ordered large quantities of Zyklon-B from Tesch & Stabenow pest control company.
From January 1943 to October 1944 he was HSSPF for district XVII, based at Vienna. On 21 June 1943 he was promoted to SS-Obergruppenführer and on 1 July 1944 to General of the Waffen-SS. Following the 20 July plot Querner's district undertook harsh measures against any possible revolution, although Querner had delegated authority in this instance to his subordinate Heinrich Kodré.
He resumed his career as HSSPF in district XI, based in Braunschweig, from October 1944 to 8 May 1945. Here he was largely responsible for the evacuation of the concentration and POW camps in the district. Arrested at the end of the war, Querner committed suicide at Magdeburg in captivity.