Siddhesh Joshi (Editor)

Ross and Macdonald

Updated on
Edit
Like
Comment
Share on FacebookTweet on TwitterShare on LinkedInShare on Reddit
Date of dissolution
  
1944

Name
  
Ross Macdonald


Role
  
Architecture firm

Date founded
  
1907

Ross and Macdonald

Key architects
  
George Allen Ross Robert Henry Macdonald

Location
  
Montreal, Quebec, Canada

Buildings
  
Chateau Laurier, Fort Garry Hotel, Fairmont Royal York, Maple Leaf Gardens

Ross and Macdonald was one of Canada's most notable architecture firms in the early 20th century. Based in Montreal, Quebec, the firm originally operated as a partnership between George Allen Ross and David MacFarlane (Ross and MacFarlane) from 1907 to 1912. MacFarlane withdrew from the firm in 1912, and Robert Henry Macdonald became a partner.

Contents

The Ross and Macdonald name was used until 1944, after which it became Ross & Ross, Architects, when John Kenneth Ross joined his father as partner. Following George Allen Ross's death in 1946, the firm continued as Ross, Patterson, Townsend & Heughan. By 1970, the firm was known as Ross, Fish, Duschenes & Barrett.

George Allen Ross

Ross (1879–1946) was born in Montreal, and later studied at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology in Cambridge, Massachusetts, and at the École des Beaux-Arts in Paris.

Ross was apprenticed to Brown, MacVicar & Heriot in Montreal, and later become a draftsman for the Grand Trunk Railway. He also did work with Parker & Thomas in Boston and Carrere & Hastings in New York before partnering with MacFarlane in Montreal.

He was a Fellow of the Royal Architectural Institute of Canada. He was also a member of the Royal Institute of British Architects, becoming an Associate in 1904 and a Fellow in 1913.

Robert Henry Macdonald

Macdonald (1875–1942) was born in Melbourne, Australia. He articled to Richard B. Whitaker, M.S.A. of Melbourne, and became a junior draftsman to Robert Findlay in Montreal in 1895. After positions as a draftsman for George B. Post starting in 1903, a senior draftsman with Crighton & McKay in Wellington, New Zealand in 1905, and head draftsman with W.W. Bosworth in New York in 1906, Macdonald joined Ross and MacFarlane in Montreal as a junior partner and draftsman in 1907. He ultimately became a partner of the firm in 1912.

He was a Fellow of the Royal Architectural Institute of Canada and of the Royal Institute of British Architects. He served as president of the Quebec Association of Architects in 1939, and was a recipient of the association's Award of Merit.

Commercial Buildings:

  • Bank of Toronto branch (Guy St. and St. Catherine St. W.), Montreal, 1908
  • Complexe Les Ailes, Montreal, 1925-27 (Former Eaton's department store)
  • Saskatoon Board of Education offices, Saskatoon, 1928-29 (Former Eaton's department store)
  • Calgary Eaton's Store, Calgary, 1928-29 (demolished 1988, façade incorporated into Calgary Eaton Centre)
  • Dominion Square Building, Montreal, 1928–1930
  • College Park, Toronto, 1928-30 (Former Eaton's department store)(with Sproatt and Rolph)
  • Holt Renfrew Montreal at 1300 Sherbrooke Street West, Montreal, 1937

    • Hotels:

  • Château Laurier Hotel, Ottawa, 1909-12 (with Bradford Lee Gilbert)
  • (History of the Fairmont Château Laurier)
  • Lord Elgin Hotel, Ottawa, 1940–41
  • Royal York Hotel, Toronto, 1927-29 (with Sproatt and Rolph)
  • (Royal York Hotel)
  • Fort Garry Hotel, Winnipeg, 1910–14
  • Hotel Saskatchewan, Regina, 1926–27
  • Hotel Macdonald, Edmonton, 1912–14
  • Les Cours Mont-Royal, Montreal, 1920-24 (Former Mount Royal Hotel, now a shopping mall)

    • Public Buildings:

  • Government Conference Centre, Ottawa, (Former Ottawa Union Station), 1911-1912
  • (The Architecture of Ottawa's Union Station)
  • Union Station, Toronto (with Hugh G. Jones, John Lyle) 1914-1920
  • (Toronto Union Station - Heritage Character Analysis)

    • Office Buildings:

  • Architects' Building, Montreal, 1929-34 (demolished)
  • Confederation Building (McGill College Ave. and St. Catherine St. W.), Montreal, 1927–28
  • Castle Building (Stanley Street and St. Catherine St. W.), Montreal, 1924–27
  • Dominion Square Building (Peel Street and St. Catherine St. W.), Montreal, 1928–40
  • Montreal Star Building (St. Jacques St.), Montreal, 1926–31
  • Royal Bank Building (Yonge Street and King Street East), Toronto, 1913–15
  • Édifice Price (Sainte-Anne street), Quebec City, 1929-1930.
  • Medical Arts Building, Montreal, 1922

    • Residential:

  • Le Chateau Apartments, (Sherbrooke and De La Montagne) Montreal, 1926
  • The Gleneagles, (Cote des Neiges Road) Montreal, 1929

    • Other:

  • Central Technical School, Toronto, 1915
  • The Hydrostone, Halifax, 1918
  • Maple Leaf Gardens, Toronto, 1931–32

    • References

    Ross and Macdonald Wikipedia
    (Text) CC BY-SA